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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Appearance / physical state / colour:

The appearance of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was observed as, purple-black colored solid crystal-powder organic compound.

Melting point/ Freezing point:

The melting point of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was determined as 294.85 °C (568 K).

Boiling point:

Based on prediction done using MPBPVP v1.43, the Boiling point of chemical 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was  estimated to be 486.12 ˚C.

Density:

Based on prediction done using ACD/I-Lab 2.0 and Scifinder, the density of chemical 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was estimated to be 1.637 ± 0.06 g/cm3

Particle size distribution (Granulometry):

The particle size distribution of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was determined to be in the range of 150 micron to 53 micron.

Vapour pressure:

The estimated vapour pressure of substance 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone at 25 deg C was 0.00000000808 Pa.

Partition coefficient:

The Octanol water coefficient of test chemical 1,4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was determined to be 4.56 by using slow stirring method at 25oC.

Water solubility:

The solubility of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone in water was determined as, 0.08 mg/L as High aqueous solubility and 0.035 mg\L as Low aqueous solubility.

Surface tension:

Based on the prediction done by ACD labs, the surface tension for chemical 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was predicted to be 82.4 ± 3.0 dyne/cm.

Flash point:

The flash point of chemical 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was estimated to be 317.5 ± 31.5 °C

Autoflammability:

4,7-Dichloroquinoline did not catch fire on being exposed to air at room temperature of 27°C pressure of 966 hPa. This indicates that 4,7-Dichloroquinoline is not auto-flammable.

Flammability:

4,7-Dichloroquinoline does not indicate any ignition when the flame of bunsen burner having temperature of approximately 950°C is brought in contact with it. Thus it can be concluded that 4,7-Dichloroquinoline is not flammable at high temperature. However since such high temperatures are not found under normal circumstances of transportation and use, thus 4,7-Dichloroquinoline was considered non-flammable for chemical safety assessment.

Explosiveness:

The study does not need to be conducted because there are no chemical groups present in the molecule which are associated with explosive properties.

Oxidising properties:

The study does not need to be conducted because there are no chemical groups present in the molecule which are associated with oxidizing properties and hence the classification procedure does not need to be applied.

Additional information

Appearance / physical state / colour:

Based on available data from obtained reports, the appearance of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was observed as, purple-black colored solid crystal-powder organic compound.

Melting point/ Freezing point:

The melting point of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was determined using Linkam TMS91 melting point apparatus.

The melting point of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was determined as 294.85 °C (568 K)

Other supporting study from authoritative database Scifinder, exhibited the melting point of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone as 295 °C, very much closer to the selected key value.

Boiling point:

Based on the prediction done using the EPI Suite MPVPBP V1.43, the Boiling point of chemical 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was predicted.

The boiling point of chemical 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was estimated to be 486.12 ˚C

Density:

Based on prediction done using ACD/I-Lab 2.0 and Scifinder, the density of chemical 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was estimated to be 1.637 ± 0.06 g/cm3

Particle size distribution (Granulometry):

The particle size distribution of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was determined by granulometric analysis with rotap sieve shaker. The particle size distribution was determined to be in the range of 150 micron to 53 micron.

Vapour pressure:

Modified Grain method (Mean of Antoine and Modified Grain methods) was used to estimate the vapour pressure of substance 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone using MPBPVP v1.43 of EPI SUITE.

The estimated vapour pressure of substance 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone at 25 deg C was 0.00000000808 Pa.

Partition coefficient:

The Octanol water coefficient of test chemical 1,4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone (CAS no. 81-42-5) was determined by using slow stirring method at 25oC. In this method the 1 L thermostated flask was used with 800 mL water and 100 mL ocatanol then test chemical 1,4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was dissolved in Octanol at concentration 0.1 g/L then required amount slowly pipette into flask. After that water samples and Octanol samples were analysed separately by using spectrophometer and both samples were extracted by using different methods. The Octanol water coefficient of test chemical 1,4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was determined to be 4.56. By this value partition coefficient this chemical is condidered to be hydrophobic in nature.

Water solubility:

In the present study the water solubility of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was determined by generator column method. The solubility of 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone in water was determined as, 0.08 mg/L as High aqueous solubility and 0.035 mg\L as Low aqueous solubility.

Thus, based on experimental obtained values the substance 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was considered to be insoluble in water.

Other supporting study from EPI Suite (WSKOW v1.42) estimated the water solubility of substance 1,4-diamino-2,3- dichloroanthraquinone at 25 deg C was 0.1104 mg/L.

These estimated value, also supported the selected key value and the substance 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was considered to be insoluble in water.

Surface tension:

Based on the prediction done by ACD labs Software (v12.1.0.50375), the surface tension for chemical1,4-diamino-2,3 -dichloroanthraquinonewas predicted to be 82.4 ± 3.0 dyne/cm.

Flash point:

Based on available data from authoritative database Scifinder, the flash point of chemical 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone was estimated to be 317.5 ± 31.5 °C

Autoflammability:

4,7-Dichloroquinoline did not catch fire on being exposed to air at room temperature of 27°C pressure of 966 hPa. This indicates that 4,7-Dichloroquinoline is not auto-flammable.

Flammability:

4,7-Dichloroquinoline does not indicate any ignition when the flame of bunsen burner having temperature of approximately 950°C is brought in contact with it. Thus it can be concluded that 4,7-Dichloroquinoline is not flammable at high temperature. However since such high temperatures are not found under normal circumstances of transportation and use, thus 4,7-Dichloroquinoline was considered non-flammable for chemical safety assessment.

Explosiveness:

The study does not need to be conducted because there are no chemical groups present in the molecule which are associated with explosive properties.

Oxidising properties:

The study does not need to be conducted because there are no chemical groups present in the molecule which are associated with oxidizing properties and hence the classification procedure does not need to be applied.