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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1996
Report date:
1996

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 D (Ready Biodegradability: Closed Bottle Test)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Oleic acid
EC Number:
204-007-1
EC Name:
Oleic acid
Cas Number:
112-80-1
Molecular formula:
C18H34O2
IUPAC Name:
octadec-9-enoic acid

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, domestic, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
Source of Inoculum: activated sludge from a STP effluent from the STP Hochdahl (1 ml/L culture solution), with primarliy munucipal sewage effluent.
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
2 - 5 mg/L
Based on:
act. ingr.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
O2 consumption
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Composition of medium: according to OECD 301 D
- Additional substrate:
- Solubilising agent (type and concentration if used): Disponil NP 9.5EO 5PO
- Test temperature: troom temperature

- pH: not indicated
- pH adjusted: not indicated
- Suspended solids concentration:


TEST SYSTEM
- Culturing apparatus:
- Number of culture flasks/concentration: 2 per concentration
- Method used to create aerobic conditions: stirring
- Test performed in open system: no


SAMPLING
- Sampling frequency: after 0, 7, 21, 28 d
- sampling storage before analysis: no

CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: 4
- Solvent control: 2 per concentration
- Reference substance: 2

STATISTICAL METHODS: not applicable
Reference substance
Reference substance:
benzoic acid, sodium salt

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
< 0
Sampling time:
0 d
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
Based on test 2 mg/L AS
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
70 - 80
Sampling time:
7 d
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
Based on test 2 mg/L AS
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
80 - 90
Sampling time:
21 d
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
Based on test 2 mg/L AS
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
90 - 100
Sampling time:
28 d
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
Based on test 2 mg/L AS
Details on results:
degradation profile of 5 mg/L AS:
day 7: 60 - 70 %
Day 21: 60 - 70 %
day 28: 60 - 70 %

BOD5 / COD results

Results with reference substance:
sodium benzoate:
day 7: 70 - 80 %
day 21: 90 - 100 %
day 28: 90 - 100 %

Applicant's summary and conclusion