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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
one-generation reproductive toxicity
Remarks:
based on generations indicated in Effect levels (migrated information)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study (GLP), detailed documentation not available

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993
Report date:
1993

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method: other: OECD combined repeat dose and reproductive(developmental toxicity screening test (TG 422)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Lactonitrile
EC Number:
201-163-2
EC Name:
Lactonitrile
Cas Number:
78-97-7
Molecular formula:
C3H5NO
IUPAC Name:
2-hydroxypropanenitrile
Details on test material:
2-Hydroxypropanenitrile
Purity: 92.3 %

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Crj:CD(SD)
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Exposure period: males 43 days, females approx. 53 days ( from 14 days before mating to day 3 of lactation
)
Premating exposure period (males): 14 days
Premating exposure period (females): 14 days
Duration of test: male 43 days, female day 4 of lactation
Frequency of treatment:
daily
Doses / concentrations
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
1.2, 6, 30 mg/kg
Basis:

No. of animals per sex per dose:
10
Control animals:
yes, concurrent vehicle

Results and discussion

Results: P0 (first parental generation)

Effect levels (P0)

Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
Effect level:
30 mg/kg bw/day
Sex:
not specified

Results: F1 generation

Effect levels (F1)

Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
Generation:
F1
Effect level:
30 mg/kg bw/day
Sex:
not specified

Overall reproductive toxicity

Reproductive effects observed:
not specified

Any other information on results incl. tables

RS-Freetext:
There were no significant differences in offspring parameters including number of offspring, live offspring,
sex ratio, survival index and body weight. The macroscopic and microscopic findings did not show any changes due to the test substance.

Applicant's summary and conclusion