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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: according GLP and OECD guideline, well documented

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of mono-[(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl]-5,12-dihydroquino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione and di-[(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl]-5,12-dihydroquino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione and 5,12-dihydroquino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione
EC Number:
700-776-7
Molecular formula:
C29H17O4N3 (unspecified isomers) / C38H22O6N4 (unspecified isomers) / C20H12O2N2
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of mono-[(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl]-5,12-dihydroquino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione and di-[(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl]-5,12-dihydroquino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione and 5,12-dihydroquino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione

Method

Target gene:
his trp
Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Species / strain / cell type:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
phenobarbital and β-naphthoflavone induced rat liver S9 mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
0; 33; 100; 333; 1 000; 2 625 and 5 250 μg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: suspended in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether
- To achieve a homogeneity of the test substance in the vehicle, the test substance preparation was treated with ultrasonic waves and was shaken thoroughly.
The further concentrations were diluted according to the planned doses.
Controlsopen allclose all
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: 2-aminoanthracene,
Remarks:
in presence of a metabolic activation system
Positive control substance:
other: N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine, 4-nitro-o-phenylenediamine, 9-aminoacridine, -nitroquinoline-N-oxide
Remarks:
in absence of a metabolic activation system
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: standard plate test and pre-incubation method

DURATION
- Preincubation period: 20 min
- incubation period: 48-72h

NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: 3


DETERMINATION OF CYTOTOXICITY
- decrease in the number of revertants
- clearing or diminution of the background lawn (= reduced his- or trp- background growth)
- reduction in the titer
Evaluation criteria:
Individual plate counts, the mean number of revertant colonies per plate and the standard deviations were given for all dose groups as well as for the positive and negative (vehicle) controls in all experiments. In general, six doses of the test substance are tested with a maximum of 5 mg/plate, and triplicate plating is used for all test groups at least in the 1st Experiment. Dose selection and evaluation as well as the number of plates used in repeat studies or further experiments are based on the findings of the 1st Experiment.

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
Test substance precipitation was found from about 333 μg/plate onward with and without S9 mix.
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative