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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study, GLP. Over all well documented with minor deficiencies.
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
no
Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hacking &Churchill Ltd. Wyton
- Age at study initiation:
- Weight at study initiation: 96-144 (males), 99-144 (females)
- Housing: polypropylene cages with saw dust bedding, groups of five animals
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Rat and Mouse diet no. 1, special diet services ltd. Witham, Essex
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: min. 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 +/- 2
- Humidity (%): 48-68
- Air changes (per hr): 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
other: aqueous methyl cellulose solution (1%)
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE

- Concentration in vehicle: Main study: 80-684 mg/ml / Range Finding: 80-400 mg/ml

MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 1.8 ml

DOSAGE PREPARATION (if unusual):
Doses:
Range finding: 1000 / 5000 mg/kg
Main Study: 1000 / 1710 / 2924 / 5000 / 8550 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: hourly for 5 hours following dosing and then daily. Individual bodyweghts recording at days 0, 7 and 14
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,organ weights, gross macroscopic examination
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
6 350 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
>= 4 961 - <= 8 128
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: Best estimate
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
5 650 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
>= 3 693 - <= 8 645
Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
6 350 mg/kg bw

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Literature report, well documented. No informations about GLP or Guideline followed.
Guideline:
other: no information
Principles of method if other than guideline:
see literature article for details
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Species:
rat
Strain:
Crj: CD(SD)
Sex:
male
Route of administration:
inhalation: dust
Type of inhalation exposure:
whole body
Vehicle:
air
Analytical verification of test atmosphere concentrations:
yes
Duration of exposure:
4 h
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LCLo
Effect level:
3 mg/L air
Interpretation of results:
moderately toxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The vapours of the substance condensed to small particles of median diameter of 5 µm. The substance is moderatly toxic. A precautionary classification as acut tox 4 is justified.
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
discriminating conc.
Value:
3 000 mg/m³ air

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Guideline:
other: no data
Principles of method if other than guideline:
No details on method. Result reported in publication.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: no data
Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 7 500 mg/kg bw
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
17 000 mg/kg bw

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

There are reliable studies on the toxicity on oral route. No adverse effect was observed below relevant levels for classification.

There are literature citations available, which indicate a very low dermal toxicity, which also is not relevant for classification.

The dust of the substance is obviously moderatly toxic.