Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Hazard for aquatic organisms

Freshwater

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC aqua (freshwater)
PNEC value:
0.022 mg/L
Assessment factor:
10
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor
PNEC freshwater (intermittent releases):
0.041 mg/L

Marine water

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC aqua (marine water)
PNEC value:
0.002 mg/L
Assessment factor:
100
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor

STP

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC STP
PNEC value:
1 mg/L
Assessment factor:
100
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor

Sediment (freshwater)

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC sediment (freshwater)
PNEC value:
0.218 mg/kg sediment dw
Extrapolation method:
equilibrium partitioning method

Sediment (marine water)

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC sediment (marine water)
PNEC value:
0.022 mg/kg sediment dw
Extrapolation method:
equilibrium partitioning method

Hazard for air

Air

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Hazard for terrestrial organisms

Soil

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC soil
PNEC value:
2 mg/kg soil dw
Assessment factor:
50
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor

Hazard for predators

Secondary poisoning

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC oral
PNEC value:
4.67 mg/kg food
Assessment factor:
300

Additional information

Aquatic toxicology:

In the Aquatic toxicity part, 5 studies were available: one short-term toxicity to fish, Oncorhynchus mykiss (96h-LC50 = 4.1 mg/L), one short-term toxicity to daphnia, Daphnia magna (48h-EC50 = 5.9 mg/L), one long-term toxicity to daphnia, Daphnia magna (21d-EC50 = 2.4 mg/L based on immobilisation and 21d-EC50 > 1.4 mg/L based on reproduction), one study on algae, Selenastrum capricornutum (72h-ErC50 = 12 mg/L), and one study on fish (P. promelas) with a 33 d NOEC for length and body weight of 0.22 mg/L.

PNEC freshwater factor of 10 was chosen because three long-term NOECs are available (daphnia, fish and algae).

Terrestrial toxicity:

In the Terrestrial toxicity part, 2 studies were available: one toxicity study to earthworms Eisenia foetida (14d-LC50 = 390 mg/Kg soil and NOEC = 180 mg/Kg soil) and one seedling emergence toxicity study to 3 plants species: Glycine max, Lycopersicon esculentum and Avena sativa (the lowest 21d-EC50 = 150 mg/Kg soil and NOEC = 100 mg/Kg soil, based on growth).

PNEC soil factor of 50 was chosen because NOECs are available for two trophic levels (earthworms and plants).

Conclusion on classification

Classification according to the Directive 67/548/EEC: Amber Core is in Annex I and is classify as R51 -53 for the environment.

GHS classification: Aquatic Chronic 2 / H411.