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Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP and guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 472 (Genetic Toxicology: Escherichia coli, Reverse Mutation Assay)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
testing lab.
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Tetrahydro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrimidin-2-one
EC Number:
230-625-6
EC Name:
Tetrahydro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrimidin-2-one
Cas Number:
7226-23-5
Molecular formula:
C6H12N2O
IUPAC Name:
tetrahydro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrimidin-2-one
Test material form:
other: liquid
Details on test material:
Name of the test substance used in the study report: N,N'-Dimethylpropylenharnstoff
Purity: 99.2%

Method

Target gene:
his-operon and trp-operon
Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Species / strain / cell type:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
rat liver S-9 fraction
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
20 - 5000 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
water
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
N-ethyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
other: 2-aminoanthracene; N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine; 4-nitro-o-phenylendiamine, 9-aminoacridine chloride monohydrate
Remarks:
for detail see in 'any other information on materials and methods incl. tables'
Evaluation criteria:
In general, a substance to be characterized as positive in the bacterial tests has to fulfill the following requirements:
- doubling of the spontaneous mutation rate (control)
- dose-response relationship
- reproducibility of the results.

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
other: no bacteriotoxic effect was observed
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
other: no bacteriotoxic effect was observed
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
An increase in the number of his+ or trp+ revertants was not observed both in the standard plate test and in the preincubation test either without or with S9 mix.
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative