Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 700-225-0 | CAS number: 1160806-44-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin irritation / corrosion
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2009-09-01 to 2009-09-16; day of application: 2009-09-09
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 009
- Report date:
- 2009
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: OECD Guideline 431 (“In vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test”), 2004-04-1
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: EC Guideline 440/2008 (Part B: Methods for the determination of toxicity and other health effects: In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test; Official Journal of the European Union, No. L 142), 2008-05-30
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: OECD: Draft Proposal for a New Guideline on In Vitro Skin Irritation: Human Skin Model Test of 06-Jun-2008
- Deviations:
- no
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- The corrosion study was conducted according to the following test guidelines:
- OECD Guideline for Testing of Chemicals No. 431, April 13, 2004 (“In vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test”)
- Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), Part B: Methods for the determination of toxicity and other health effects: In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test; Official Journal of the European Union, No. L 142
The irritation study was conducted based on the following draft test guideline:
- OECD: Draft Proposal for a New Guideline on In Vitro Skin Irritation: Human Skin Model Test of 06-Jun-2008. Available at http://www.oecd.org - GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- ethyl (2R,3R)-3,4-dibromo-2-methylbutanoate; ethyl (2R,3S)-3,4-dibromo-2-methylbutanoate; ethyl (2S,3R)-3,4-dibromo-2-methylbutanoate; ethyl (2S,3S)-3,4-dibromo-2-methylbutanoate
- EC Number:
- 700-225-0
- Cas Number:
- 1160806-44-9
- Molecular formula:
- C7 H12 Br2 O2
- IUPAC Name:
- ethyl (2R,3R)-3,4-dibromo-2-methylbutanoate; ethyl (2R,3S)-3,4-dibromo-2-methylbutanoate; ethyl (2S,3R)-3,4-dibromo-2-methylbutanoate; ethyl (2S,3S)-3,4-dibromo-2-methylbutanoate
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2-Methyl-3,4-dibrombuttersäureethylester
- Physical state: semi-solid
- Analytical purity: 98.1 wt% (according to the supplier)
- Lot/batch No.: 35684-12-5
- Stability under test conditions: The stability under storage conditions over the study period was guaranteed by the manufacturer.
- Other: pH value: ca. 4.5 (undiluted test substance)
No further data.
Constituent 1
Test system
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Amount / concentration applied:
- single topical application of 50 µl (corrosion test) or 30 µl (irritation test )
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 3 minutes, 1 hour (corrosion test)
1 hour followed by a 42-hour post-incubation period (irritation test)
Results and discussion
In vitro
Results
- Irritation / corrosion parameter:
- other: other: irritation in vitro
- Remarks on result:
- other:
- Remarks:
- Remarks: An irritant potential of the test substance was observed in the EpiDerm™ skin corrosivity test.. (migrated information)
In vivo
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- The EpiDerm™ skin corrosivity/irritation test showed the following results:
The test item is not able to reduce MTT directly.
Corrosion test:
The mean viability of the test-item treated tissues determined after an exposure period of 3 minutes was 142%, and it was 98% after an exposure period of 1 hour.
Irritation test:
The mean viability of the test-item treated tissues determined after an exposure period of 1 hour with about 42 hours post-incubation was 5%.
For details see attached files.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- irritating
- Remarks:
- Migrated information
- Conclusions:
- Based on the observed results and applying the evaluation criteria, it was concluded that 2-Methyl-3,4-dibrombuttersäureethylester shows a skin irritation potential in the EpiDerm™ skin corrosion/irritation test under the test conditions chosen.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.