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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

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Endpoint:
long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
Similar to OECD guideline. No GLP study. Analytical monitoring was not conducted.
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 211 (Daphnia magna Reproduction Test)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
no
Analytical monitoring:
no
Vehicle:
yes
Details on test solutions:
Stock solution was prepared with DMSO:HCO-40 =9:1 (32-320 mg/l).
Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna
Test type:
semi-static
Water media type:
freshwater
Total exposure duration:
21 d
Nominal and measured concentrations:
5 nominal concentrations (0.32-3.2 mg/l).
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
3.5 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
immobilisation
Remarks on result:
other: 95% confidence limits: 3.2-4.4 mg/l
Key result
Duration:
21 d
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
2.5 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
immobilisation
Remarks on result:
other: 95% confidence limits: 2.3-2.7 mg/l
Key result
Duration:
21 d
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
0.6 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
reproduction
Remarks on result:
other: 95% confidence limits:0.59-0.60 mg/l
Key result
Duration:
21 d
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
0.32 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
reproduction
Remarks on result:
other: p < 0.05
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
The 21-day NOEC for reproduction is 0.32 mg/l.
Executive summary:

Long-term toxicity of 6-tert-butyl-2,4-xylenol was studied in Daphnia, using a method similar to OECD guideline 211 for 21 days.

The 21-day NOEC for reproduction is 0.32 mg/l.

Endpoint:
long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other:
Justification for type of information:
REPORTING FORMAT FOR THE ANALOGUE APPROACH
The substance CAS No. 1879-09-0 is one of the main components of the reaction mass of 2-tertbutyl-4,6-dimethylphenol and 4-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethylphenol and it is present in a concentration of more than 70%. Therefore, the results obtained with the substance CAS No. 1879-09-0 can be used for the read-across approach.
See attached the reporting format.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Key result
Duration:
21 d
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
0.32 mg/L
Remarks on result:
other: read-across from an analogue for which NOEC (21 d) = 0.32 mg/L
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not applicable
Conclusions:
Based on read-across approach from experimental data on analogue substance 6-tert-butyl-2,4-xylenol (CAS 1879-09-0), the 21-day NOEC for reproduction of the reaction mass of 2-tert-butyl-4,6-dimethylphenol and 4-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethylphenol is determined to be 0.32 mg/L.
Executive summary:

The 21-day NOEC for reproduction of 6-tert-butyl-2,4-xylenol is 0.32 mg/L (Results of Eco-toxicity tests of chemicals conducted by Environment Agency in Japan). Based on this result, the read-across approach was applied and the 21-day NOEC for reproduction of the reaction mass of 2-tert-butyl-4,6-dimethylphenol and 4-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethylphenol is determined to be 0.32 mg/L.

Description of key information

Key study: Read-across from published experimental data on the substance 6-tert-Butyl-2,4-xylenol.

21 -day NOEC for reproduction = 0.32 mg/l

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water invertebrates

Fresh water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
0.32 mg/L

Additional information

Key study: Read-across from published experimental data on the substance 6-tert-Butyl-2,4-xylenol.

21 -day NOEC for reproduction = 0.32 mg/l

The substance CAS No. 1879-09-0 is one of the main components of the reaction mass of 2-tert-butyl-4,6-dimethylphenol and 4-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethylphenol and it is present in a concentration of more than 70%. Therefore, the results obtained with the substance CAS No. 1879-09-0 can be used for the read-across approach.

 

Based on published experimental data on the analogue 6-tert-butyl-2,4-xylenol (CAS 1879-09-0), the read-across approach is applied.