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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Additional information

Read-across statement

No-Longer-Polymer (NLP) polyether polyols are produced by the reaction of various starter molecules with propylene oxide and/or ethylene oxide. These substances exhibit a remarkable uniformity in the physical/chemical properties which influence their fate and distribution in the environment. All NLP polyols have a full acute aquatic ecotoxicity dataset and do not exhibit acute toxicity below 100 mg/L. However, differentiation in chronic invertebrate toxicity is apparent and is based on the alcohol- or amino- starter molecules used to prepare these NLP polyols. A sub-grouping based on (i) aliphatic alcohol and amine NLP polyols, (ii) EDA- (ethylenediamine) based amino NLP polyols and (iii)o-TDA-(ortho­diaminotoluene) based aromatic NLP polyols is justified (ISOPA, 2010) and toxicity is expected to be similar between substances within each of these categories. It is considered appropriate to use ‘read-across’ of data of structural analogues within each sub-grouping to fill data gaps for chronic invertebrate toxicity and derive PNECs for endpoints based on these sub-groupings.

All tests were performed using structurally comparable substance. On the one hand, tests from the analogous substance D-Glucitol propoxylated (CAS# 52625-13-5) was applied, on the other hand test were performed using Pentaerythritol propoxylated (CAS# 9051-49-4). Both substances are structurally comparable to Pentaerythritol ethoxylated. The core molecules D-Glucitol and Pentaerythritol are comparable substances. Their multiple hydroxy groups which are attached to a branched or linear alkyl chain are propoxylated to a known amount. Ethoxylated and propoxylated side chains of the same length as given here are supposed to have the same environmental and toxicological profile. Hence, read across in the no-longer polymer category is considered valid.

96 hr LC50 (Danio rerio) > 100 mg/l. (no effects observed on CAS# 9051-49-4).

48 hr EC50 (Daphnia magna) >100 mg/l (nominal), for CAS# 9051-49-4.

The 21d-NOEC to Daphnia magna with the structurally related substance D-Glucitol (Sorbitol), propoxylated (CAS# 52625-13-5) in a OECD 211 guideline study is ≥ 10 mg/l (nominal) for all endpoints.

Toxicity to algae and cyanobacteria has been tested on D-Glucitol (Sorbitol), propoxylated (CAS# 52625-13-5) using

Desmodesmus subspicatus over a 72 hr period at 100 mgl/l. No effects were observed and the EC0 (biomass and growth rate) are >=100 mgl/l.

3 hr EC10 respiration inhibition (activated sludge) > 10,000 mg/l (nominal). No inhibition was observed for CAS# 9051-49-4.