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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1974
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other company data
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1974
Report date:
1974

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
e.g. animal number, test sample application duration, tested under occlusion
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Study was performed acc. internal BASF method, which was in part similiar to OECD 404.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
6-methylhept-5-en-2-one
EC Number:
203-816-7
EC Name:
6-methylhept-5-en-2-one
Cas Number:
110-93-0
Molecular formula:
C8H14O
IUPAC Name:
6-methylhept-5-en-2-one
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one,
- Analytical purity: 98 %
- pH = 5.6

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: M. Gaukler, Offenbach, Germany)
- Weight at study initiation: about 2.9 kg

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): ca. 0.5 ml
- Concentration (if solution): 100%
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 min, 5 min, 15 min, 20 h
Observation period:
24 hrs, 48 h, 5 days, 6 days and 8 days after exposure
Number of animals:
total 4; 2 male, 2 female
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 cm x 2.5 cm of back skin

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): 50% Lutrol (polyethylenglycol) dilution in water

SCORING SYSTEM:
BASF scoring system converted to OECD Draize scores

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 5 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
48 h
Score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 5 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: third time point 5 days (instead of 72 h)
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: third time point 5 days (instead of 72 h)
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: third time point 5 days (instead of 72 h)
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: third time point 5 days (instead of 72 h)
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Please refer to the table.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Application: 20 hours
Readings Animal Erythema Edema Further findings
24h 1 1 0  
  2 1 0  
48h 1 0 0  
  2 1 0  
5 d 1 0 0  
  2 0 0 desquamation
6 d 1 0 0  
  2 0 0 desquamation
8d 1 0 0  
  2 0 0 desquamation

No skin reactions were observed after test substance application for 1, 5, 15 min. 2 Additional animals were used for test substance application on ears only (not considered relevant for assessment).

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Occlusive application of 6-methyl-hept-5-en-2-one for 20 hrs to rabbit skin Iead to slight signs of irritation which were almost reversible within 48 hrs. Therefore, the present data on skin irritation do not fulfill the criteria laid down in Annex I of the CLP Regulation (1272/2008/EC) and the substance does not need to be classified for skin irritation.
Executive summary:

An occlusive skin irritation/corrosion study was performed according to a BASF study method, as no OECD test guideline was in place at the time. The used method is similar to OECD Guideline 404 with, but has differences in animal number, test sample application duration and was tested under occlusion.

Four animals (2 male/2 female) were exposed 0.5 ml 100% substance by occlusive application for 1 min, 5 min, 15 min, and 20 h. Animals were observed for 24 hrs, 48 h, 5 days, 6 days and 8 days after exposure. Only occlusive application of 6-methyl-hept-5-en-2-one for 20 h to rabbit skin, representing a worst case exposure compared to current testing conditions, lead to slight signs of irritation which were almost reversible within 48 hrs. Therefore, the present data on skin irritation do not fulfill the criteria laid down in Annex I of the CLP Regulation (1272/2008/EC) and the substance does not need to be classified for skin irritation.