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Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
No test material purity is stated in the study report.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1979
Report date:
1979

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
only limited information on test procedure and test material identity are given, and no test material purity is stated in the study report
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethoxy(dimethyl)silane
EC Number:
201-127-6
EC Name:
Diethoxy(dimethyl)silane
Cas Number:
78-62-6
Molecular formula:
C6H16O2Si
IUPAC Name:
diethoxy(dimethyl)silane
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Silicone A-164
- Physical state: light yellow liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Wistar-derived
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: 3 - 4 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 90 - 120 g
- Fasting period before study: none
- Diet: ad libitum (not further specified)
- Water: ad libitum (not further specified)

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on oral exposure:
MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 4.0, 8.0 and 16.0 mL/kg bw
Doses:
4.0, 8.0 and 16.0 mLkg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
11.3 mL/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
8.22 - 15.6
Remarks on result:
other: equivalent to: LD50 = 9775 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No mortality occurred at dose levels of 4.0 and 8.0 mL/kg bw, respectively. 5/5 animals died during the study period when administered the test material at a dose level of 16.0 mL/kg bw.
Clinical signs:
other: Clinical signs such as hyperactivity, unsteady gait and sluggishness were observed in animals of all dose groups within 2 - 15 min after test material administration. In addition, labored breathing was recorded in animals of the highest dose group within
Gross pathology:
Gross pathology of dead animals revealed red/pink mottled livers, red adrenals, distended stomachs (gas-filled), tan/pink mottled glandular portions, pink kidneys, distended intestines (containing liquids, gas and blood, red/yellow sections). No abnormalities were found in surviving animals.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Summary of mortality data

Dose

[mL/kg bw]

Mortality

 

N

Males

4.0

0/5

8.0

0/5

16.0

5/5

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria are not met, no classification required according to Regulations (EC) No 1272/2008.
Conclusions:
In an acute toxicity study conducted with rats, an LD50 of 9775 mg/kg bw was established after animals were administered a single dose of 4.0, 8.0 and 16.0 mL/kg bw. No mortality occurred at dose levels of 4.0 and 8.0 mL/kg bw, respectively. All animals (5/5) died after administration of 16.0 mL/kg bw. Therefore, the test substance does not need to be classified for acute oral toxicity according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.