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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour

Administrative data

Endpoint:
additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Peer reviewed data.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Standard enthalpies of formation of sodium alkoxides
Author:
Leal J, de Matos P
Year:
1991
Bibliographic source:
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 403: 1-10
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
SIDS for SIAM 22, Category of Methanolates CAS No: Sodium: 124-41-4, Potassium: 865-33-8
Author:
OECD
Year:
2006
Report date:
2006

Materials and methods

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Natriummethylat
Cas Number:
124-41-4
IUPAC Name:
Natriummethylat

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

In contact with water sodium and potassium methanolate react very rapidly, quantitatively and exothermically to methanol and the corresponding alkali hydroxides (Leal and de Matos 1991).
X+ -O-CH3 + H2O ---> CH3OH + OH- + X+ (with X= Na+ or K+)
Due to the very high pKa-value of methanol of 15.5, the equilibrium is on
 the side of the reaction products under environmentally relevant conditions. The
reaction products, alkali metal ions and methanol are stable in water
 while hydroxide ions can be subject to neutralization reactions depending on the buffer capacity of the carbonate/bicarbonate buffer systems (OECD 2006).

Applicant's summary and conclusion