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Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1988-11-17
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: non GLP (performed 1988), minor deviations from guideline, substance not dissolved but distributed in test medium
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Instead of centrifuged sludge a settled sludge was used. Substance was tested at one concentration (100 mg/l) in duplicate samples. The substance was not dissolved but distributed in the test medium
GLP compliance:
no
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Vehicle:
no
Test organisms (species):
activated sludge, domestic
Details on inoculum:
- Preparation of inoculum for exposure: The sludge was separated from the aqueous layer by settling
- Initial biomass concentration: 1.7 g/L
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
yes
Total exposure duration:
3 h
Test temperature:
20+/- 2°C
Nominal and measured concentrations:
nominal 100.5 and 125.0 mg/l
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel:BOD-flask with gas inlet
- Type : closed
- Material, size, headspace, fill volume: 250 mL
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 1
- No. of vessels per control (replicates): 1
- No. of vessels per positive control (replicates): 2

TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS
- Source/preparation of dilution water: Dechlorinated drinking water
-Nutrient solution:
16 g Peptone
11 g Meat extract
3.0 g Urea
0.7 g NaCl
0.4 g CaCl2 - 2 H2O
0.2 g MgSO4 - 7 H2O
2.8 g K2HPO4
per liter water

TEST CONCENTRATIONS
- Test concentrations: 100.5 and 125.0 mg/l
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
3,5-Dichlorophenol
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
other: IC20
Effect conc.:
>= 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (geom. mean)
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
IC50
Effect conc.:
>= 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (geom. mean)
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
other: IC80
Effect conc.:
>= 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (geom. mean)
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Details on results:
The results from test item at 125 mg/mL was not considered in the IC calculation
Results with reference substance (positive control):
- Results with reference substance valid? yes
- Relevant effect levels: IC50=10mg/mL

 Substance  Concentration mg/L  Consumption rate mg/L/h  Inhibition %
 Blank 1  0.0  64.62  0
 Reference  32.0  8.73  86
 Reference 10   28.38  56
 Reference 3.2   57.00  12
 Blank 2  0.0  64.62  0
Test item  100.5  55.86  14
 Test item  125.0  65.33  -1
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
Graphically determined: IC50≥ 100 mg/l

Description of key information

In an activated sludge, respiration inhibition test, the toxicity to microorganisms of the test item was determined according to OECD 209 over three hours. The IC50 value was determined to be greater than 100 mg/L.  

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 for microorganisms:
100 mg/L

Additional information

In an activated sludge, respiration inhibition test, the toxicity to microorganisms of the test item was determined according to OECD 209 over three hours. The test substance was tested in the nominal concentrations of 100.5 mg/L and 125.0 mg/L. The IC50 value was determined to be greater than 100 mg/L.