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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: insufficient documented, few experimental details

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1949

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
the test substance was applied on gauze held in place by a flexible wire screen according the method of Draize et al.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
fixed dose procedure
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-tert-butyl-p-cresol
EC Number:
219-314-6
EC Name:
2-tert-butyl-p-cresol
Cas Number:
2409-55-4
Molecular formula:
C11H16O
IUPAC Name:
2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol
Details on test material:
no data

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
no data

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
not specified
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
2200 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
1
Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
no further data
Statistics:
no data - only one animal used

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
2 200 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
1 animals used. the animal died after 72 hours after exposure. this may be due to secondary effects from the severe chemical burn rather than from systemic absorption of the compound
Clinical signs:
other: no data
Gross pathology:
no data
Other findings:
immediate irritation, becoming erythematous. leather-like appearance within 4 hr. complete necrosis and eventual sloughing and scar formation

Any other information on results incl. tables

similar local effects as with carvacrol

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

method: the test substance was applied on gauze held in place by a flexible wire screen according the method of Draize et al.

result: LD50 = 2200 mg/kg/24 h; substance seems to have low systemic toxicity, but may cause fatalities through exposure of relatively large areas of the skin. this may be due to secondary effects from the severe chemical burn rather than from systemic absorption of the compound themselve (LD50 = 2200 mg/kg bw is also quoted in the MAK statement)

reference: McOmie (1949)