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EC number: 203-639-5 | CAS number: 109-01-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Adsorption / desorption
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
The partitioning of 1-methyl piperazine to soil is read-across from a sorption/desorption test result of piperazine. This read-across is considered to be justified for this endpoint since the only difference in structure is one methyl group.
For piperazine a mean Kd of 14.4 L/kg was calculated. There is no correlation between the organic carbon content of the soils used and the sorption observed. Sorption is higher than expected based on the measured log Kow. It is therefore expected that ionic interaction occurs between the negatively charged soil surface and positively charged nitrogens of piperazine. This fate will be identical for 1-methyl piperazine.
The mean Kd of 14.4 L/kg is used to predict the partitioning to soil, sediment and suspended sediment for risk assessment purposes.
For sorption to sludge however a Koc of 721.67 L/kg may be used
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Koc at 20 °C:
- 721.6
Additional information
The partitioning of 1-methyl piperazine to soil is read-across from a sorption/desorption test result of piperazine. This read-across is considered to be justified for this endpoint since the only difference in structure is one methyl group. For piperazine there is no correlation between the organic carbon content of the soils used and the sorption observed. Sorption is higher than expected based on the measured log Kow. For piperazine a mean Kd of 14.4 L/kg was calculated.
It is therefore expected that ionic interaction is the main driver in the sorption of piperazine.
Under environmental conditions both piperazine and 1 -methylpiperazine will have a single nitrogen protonated because piperazine has two pKa values one at ±9.7 and one at ±5.2. For 1-methyl piperazine one pKa was measured of ±9.4. This single protonated nitrogen accounts for the main fraction of sorption for both substances. This also means that sorption should not be normalized to the organic matter content in soil but instead it is better to use the average Kd value and use this value as the solids water partition coefficient in soil. When sorption is not correlated to the organic carbon content in soil and is actually not determining the distribution in soil, sediment and suspended sediment there is in principle no difference in adsorption to these three compartments (based on dry weight) as the organic matter content is for hydrophobic inter action considered to be the only sorption determining variable. This means that also the solids-water partition coefficient in sediment and suspended sediment can be considered equal to 14.4 L/kg.
As indicated sorption will be identical for 1-methyl piperazine. The mean Kd of 14.4 L/kg is used to predict the partitioning to soil, sediment and suspended sediment for risk assessment purposes. For the partitioning to sludge which mainly consists of organic matter a Koc of 721.67 L/kg may be used.
Other adsorption coefficient indicated as dimensionless:
- log Kp (solids-water in suspended matter) ,1.158 at the temperature 20.0°C
- log Kp (solids-water in sediment) ,1.158 at the temperature 20.0°C
- log Kp (solids-water in soil) ,1.158 at the temperature 20.0°C
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