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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 203-630-6 | CAS number: 108-93-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Surface tension
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- surface tension
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: see 'Remark'
- Remarks:
- Scientifically valid and accepted method for measuring surface tension, quantification of uncertainty in result, tabulated data, surface tension of reference substance reported. However, not a guideline method, no time dependency reported, no surface tension reported at 1g/L or 20°C.
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to same study
- Qualifier:
- no guideline followed
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Based on the pending drop principle, which measures the volume of a drop detaching from a circule cross-section capillary. Details on instrumentail reported in Pineiro, A., et al, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1999, 31, 931-942.
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Type of method:
- other: pending drop volume
- Surface tension:
- 69.21 mN/m
- Temp.:
- 25 °C
- Conc.:
- 0.72 g/L
- Remarks on result:
- other: Averaged by registrant, n=2; concentration reported as mole fraction x=0.00013
- Surface tension:
- 66.87 mN/m
- Temp.:
- 25 °C
- Conc.:
- 1.4 g/L
- Remarks on result:
- other: Averaged by registrant, n=2; concentration reported as mole fraction x=0.00026
- Surface tension:
- 35.45 mN/m
- Temp.:
- 25 °C
- Conc.:
- 34 g/L
- Remarks on result:
- other: concentration reported as mole fraction x=0.0064
- Conclusions:
- Scientifically valid and accepted method for measuring surface tension. The surface tension of the aqueous solution at 1.4g/L was >60mN/m, and is thus not considered surface active (criteria according to Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, A.5).
Reference
Mole fraction converted by the registrant using density=0.997021g/cm3 for x=0.00013 & x=0.00026, and density=0.99613g/cm3 for 0.0064).
Description of key information
66.87 mN/m, 25 °C, 1.4 g/L, pending drop volume, Bermudez 2011
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
One literature study reporting the surface tension of an aqueous solution at 1.4 g/L at 25 °C is available. The reported value of 66.87 mN/m is >60 mN/m, and thus does not meet the criteria for a surface active substance (criteria according to Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, A.5).
The available data is considered relevant, reliable, and adequate for risk assessment and classification purposes. The endpoint is considered complete through the use of existing data, in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006, Annex XI, 1.1.1.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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