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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 203-625-9 | CAS number: 108-88-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicity to soil microorganisms
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- toxicity to soil microorganisms
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Reliability:
- 4 (not assignable)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Information from a published review article, reliability not known but contributing to a weight of evidence assessment
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- review article or handbook
- Title:
- Integrated criteria document toluene effects.
- Author:
- Heijden CA van der, Mulder HCM, de Vrijer F, Woutersen RA, Davis PB, Vink GJ, Heijna-Merkus E, Janssen PJCM, Canton JH, van Gestel CAM
- Bibliographic source:
- National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM), Appendix to Report 758473010, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Materials and methods
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- method not reported
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Toluene
- EC Number:
- 203-625-9
- EC Name:
- Toluene
- Cas Number:
- 108-88-3
- Molecular formula:
- C7H8
- IUPAC Name:
- toluene
Constituent 1
Sampling and analysis
- Analytical monitoring:
- not specified
Test organisms
- Test organisms (inoculum):
- soil
Study design
- Total exposure duration:
- 28 d
Test conditions
- Test temperature:
- 20°C
- Details on test conditions:
- Loam and humic soil tested
Results and discussion
Effect concentrations
- Duration:
- 28 d
- Dose descriptor:
- NOEC
- Effect conc.:
- < 26 mg/kg soil dw
- Nominal / measured:
- not specified
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- other: nitrification
- Remarks on result:
- other: both soils
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- not specified
- Conclusions:
- The 28 day NOEC for inhibition of nitrification in two soils was <26mg/kg soil dry weight.
- Executive summary:
The data presented here is taken from the review article by Heijden et al (1988) so we are unable to evaluate its reliability. However, this enpoint was used in the EU RAR for toluene.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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