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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 236-670-8 | CAS number: 13463-40-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Additional information
Information regarding the lethal toxicity of iron pentacarbonyl is limited to statements by Stokinger (1994) that death may occur 4-11 days following exposure (exposure terms not provided). Pathologic findings may include pulmonary hepatization, vascular injury, and degeneration of the central nervous system. No further details are available regarding these qualitative descriptions.
Information on the nonlethal toxicity of iron pentacarbonyl in humans is limited to qualitative descriptions provided by Stokinger (1994). Stokinger noted that the signs and symptoms of iron pentacarbonyl exposure are similar to those for nickel carbonyl and include giddiness and headache and occasionally dyspnea and vomiting, these effects being similar to those associated with metal fume fever. With the exception of dyspnea, these signs and symptoms are alleviated upon removal from exposure, but fever, cyanosis, and coughing may occur 12-36 h after exposure. No source was provided for validation of this information, and no further details were available.
No epidemiologic studies of iron pentacarbonyl toxicity are available.
Data regarding the reproductive/developmental toxicity of iron pentacarbonyl in humans are not available.
No human genotoxicity data for iron pentacarbonyl are currently available.
Information regarding the potential carcinogenicity of iron pentacarbonyl in humans is not available.
Source: Iron Pentacarbonyl: Acute Exposure Guideline Levels.
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