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EC number: 434-850-2 | CAS number: 1680-31-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Specific investigations: other studies
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
The phototoxicity of the test item was assessed via the vitality of mice fibroblasts in the presence and in the absence of UVA irradiation. Comparing the cytotoxicity effects with and without UVAirradiation, the photoirritative potential of the test item can be deduced.
In a further study phototoxicity of topically applied test item was investigated. Skin reactions were not observed at any reading. Thus, the test item did not show any irritant or phototoxic effects in this investigation.
Additional information
The phototoxicity of the test item was assessed via the vitality of mice fibroblasts in the presence and in the absence of UVA irradiation. Results on the cytotoxicity effects with and without UVA irradiation revealed that the test item does not induce photoirritative effects. Phototoxicity is expected when the cytotoxicity effects increase at least by factor 5.
In a further study phototoxicity of topically applied test item was investigated in 30 volunteers (8 males and 22 females). The test item was applied once for 24 hours in duplicate occlusive patches to the skin of the upper arm. Patch area of one duplicate was irradiated with UV-A immediately after patch removal, the other duplicate area remained non-irradiated. Skin reactions were read immediately, 24, and 48 hours after patch removal and irradiation. Skin reactions were not observed at any reading and the overall irritation score of the two test articles is 0 for the non-irradiated and 0 for the irradiated patch areas.
Thus, the test item did not show any irritant or phototoxic effects in this investigation and has to be considered as non-irritant and non-phototoxic.
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