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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 218-463-4 | CAS number: 2156-97-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Basic toxicokinetics
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- basic toxicokinetics in vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Study period:
- 2002
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 002
Materials and methods
- Objective of study:
- metabolism
- GLP compliance:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Butyl methacrylate
- EC Number:
- 202-615-1
- EC Name:
- Butyl methacrylate
- Cas Number:
- 97-88-1
- Molecular formula:
- C8H14O2
- IUPAC Name:
- butyl methacrylate
- Reference substance name:
- 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate
- EC Number:
- 211-708-6
- EC Name:
- 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate
- Cas Number:
- 688-84-6
- Molecular formula:
- C12H22O2
- IUPAC Name:
- 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate
- Test material form:
- other: liquid
- Details on test material:
- Methacrylic acid from Ineos Acrylics (Lot 98/42; purity > 99%), methyl methacrylate from Ineos Acrylics (Lot 98/15; purity > 99%), ethyl methacrylat from Atofina (Lot 011666; purity: > 99%), i-butyl methacrylate from Ineos Acrylics (Lot 98/15; purity 99%), n-butyl methacrylate from Ineos Acrylics (Lot 98/15; purity 99%), hexyl methacrylate from Röhm GmbH (Lot 78070243; purity > 98%), 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate from Röhm GmbH (Lot 78080370; purity > 98%), octyl methacrylate from Röhm GmbH (Lot 22-902-13914-28; purity > 98%)
Constituent 1
Constituent 2
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Fischer 344
- Sex:
- male
Administration / exposure
- Route of administration:
- other: in vitro and intravenous in vivo
Results and discussion
Toxicokinetic / pharmacokinetic studies
- Details on absorption:
- Using a reliable experimental method, the in vivo and in vitro investigations as well as the PBPK models developed from the data showed that alkyl-methacrylate esters are rapidly absorbed and are hydrolyzed at exceptionally high rates to methacrylic acid by high capacity, ubiquitous carboxylesterases.
- Details on excretion:
- The removal of the hydrolysis product, methacrylic acid, also is very rapid (minutes). For 2-EHMA the half-life was 23.8 minutes and 99.9 % was removed by first-pass metabolism in the liver.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.