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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: other routes
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Safety assessment of the pharmacological excipient, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (DEGEE), using in vitro and in vivo systems
Author:
Srivastava S, Mishra S, Dewangan J, Divakar A, Gupta N, Kalleti N, Mugale MN, Kumar S, Sharma S, Rath SK.
Year:
2019
Bibliographic source:
DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (2019) 27:219–231

Materials and methods

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
EC Number:
203-919-7
EC Name:
2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
Cas Number:
111-90-0
Molecular formula:
C6H14O3
IUPAC Name:
2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethan-1-ol
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
Source: Sigma Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA).

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Strain:
Swiss
Remarks:
albimo
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Laboratory Animal Division of Central Drug Research Institute, India
- Weight at study initiation: 20-25g
- Diet ad libitum
- Water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 1 week

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 25
- Humidity (%): 51% ± 10%)
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
intraperitoneal
Vehicle:
water
Remarks:
sterile
Doses:
1000, 3000, 5000mg/kgbw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
yes
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Observations on days 1, 7, 14
- Clinical signs including body weight, food and water intake: yes
- Other examinations performed:At the end of the experiment, animals were sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and their organs collected for histological analysis.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Remarks on result:
not determinable because of methodological limitations
Mortality:
Survival of animals significantly declined at higher doses. All animals treated with 3000 mg/kg died by day 9. 33% mortality was observed within 24 h in the group treated with 5000 mg/kg and mortality rate reached hundred percent by day 6, post treatment.
Clinical signs:
Not reported
Body weight:
No effects seen
Gross pathology:
No effects seen
Other findings:
- Histopathology: No effects seen
- Other observations: No effects on water or food consumption

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

An acute toxicity study using male and female Swiss albino mice found that whilst a 1000mg/kgbw dose by the ip route caused no adverse effects, a dose of 3000mg/kgbw was fatal for all animals by post dose observation day 10. The data does not allow an LC50 to be calculated. The study is therefore not suitable to determine classification and it is also not by a route normall used for classification purposes