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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 229-347-8 | CAS number: 6484-52-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Oxidising properties
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- oxidising solids
- Type of information:
- other: statement
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: see 'Remark'
- Remarks:
- UN numbers are assigned by the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods. They are published as part of their Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, also known as the Orange Book. These recommendations are adopted by the regulatory organization responsible for the different modes of transport and considerd as a trusted source.
- Guideline:
- other: not mentioned
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Key result
- Parameter:
- preliminary test
- Remarks on result:
- not measured/tested
- Remarks:
- based on published data
- Key result
- Parameter:
- mean burning time
- Remarks on result:
- not measured/tested
- Remarks:
- based on published data
- Interpretation of results:
- other: oxidising
- Conclusions:
- Based on the transport classification, it was concluded that ammonium nitrate (UN 1942), ammonium nitrate fertilizers (UN2067) and ammonium nitrate liquid (UN 2426) have oxidising properties. Ammonium nitrate fertilizers falling under UN 2071 do not have oxidising properties.
Reference
For transport, ammonium nitrate has been classified for oxidising properties. Transport data can be used for REACH as well.
Description of key information
Based on the transport classification Class 5.1. O2. PG III, it was concluded that ammonium nitrate (UN1942) has oxidising properties. Ammonium nitrate fertilizers (UN2067) and ammonium nitrate liquid (UN 2426) also are classified for oxidsing properties. Fertilizers falling under UN 2071 are not classified for oxidising properties.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Oxidising properties:
- yes
Additional information
Transport classification can be used for REACH as well.
Packaging group III equals CLP Category 3.
The oxidising properties of a solid depend on its particle size: the smaller the particles, the higher the oxidising capacity.
From the Guidance on the application on the CLP Criteria (Version25/08/2009, section 2.13.1): The testing procedure and criteria for oxidising substances do not work properly for ammonium nitrate, ammonium nitrate compounds, ammonium nitrate based fertilizers and ammonium nitrate emulsions, suspensions or gels. Ammonium nitrate is not an oxidising substance, but by default it may be classified as an oxidising substance. The classification of ammonium nitrate or ammonium nitrate compounds is based on their composition and not on test results according to test O.1. or O.2 of the UN-MTC. The procedure for the classification of ammonium nitrate emulsions, suspensions or gels is comprised in test series 8 of the UN-MTC.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on the transport classification, ammonium nitrate has to be classified for the hazard 'Oxidising solid-Category 3' according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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