Silicon

Uses at industrial sites

Documents

Sintered components

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Other uses of silicon (solid, bulk) at industrial sites

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 9b: Fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code C23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

refractory, ceramics and other special products

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters and particulate filters (SiC).

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Aluminium; refining copper metal, metal powder,ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive,foundry products,silicothermic reduction of refractory metal,Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code:C 24 "Manufacture of basic metals"/ C 24.1 "Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferroalloys n.e.c."/C 42 "Aluminium production"/ C 24.44 "Copper production"/C 25.50 "Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bathts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of steel products containing silicon

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of steel products containing silicon

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of steel products containing silicon

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparation not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Elemental Silicon production and use of steel and alloys in massive form

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractoty Ceramic and othe special products/Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma, spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture and use of welding consumables

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture and use of welding consumables

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture and use of welding consumables

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of:Wear components/tribology,Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloys powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 “Manufacture of ceramic products"

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 “Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products" and C23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Use of silicon and silicon alloy shapes for the production of shapes, ingots and/or silicon containing articles.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Use of silicon and silicon alloy shapes for the production of shapes, ingots and/or silicon containing articles.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Use of silicon and silicon alloy shapes for the production of shapes, ingots and/or silicon containing articles.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

alloying material

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH of joint submision general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Name of activity / technique:

Industrial production of steel in bulk.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Name of activity / technique:

Alloying elements - strengthen material.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Alloying material

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 25: Metal working fluids

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in an own CSR

Contributing scenario for the environment (related to workers activities)

Contributing scenario for the workers

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Steel and alloy powder production and use

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Used as raw material in the production of FeSiMn or FeSi

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24.1+27.1, manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloys n.e.c. / electric motors generators, transformers and elec. distribution and control apparatus.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: flame retardant profiles, tubes and cords, sheeting, sponge profiles, gaskets, washers or seals, cables for high temperatures, medical products, additive for the production of rubber tyres.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, ceramic and other special products/ Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Recycling of metals by density media

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: Industrial Uses

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C42, Aluminium production / C25.50 Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Thermal crimping of Aluminium plates

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 6: Calendering operations

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 11: Non industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 17: Lubrication at high energy conditions in metal working operations

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 18: General greasing / lubrication at high kinetic energy conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 19

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 20

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 1: Adhesives, sealants

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 9a: Coatings and paints, thinners, paint removes

PC 9b: Fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

PC 20: Products such as ph-regulators, flocculants, precipitants, neutralisation agents

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

production of articles containing silicon

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manual welding of silicon alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: cathode material for battery

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: Manufacture of secondary battery

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial use as a reactive process regulator in polymerisation processes

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory,Ceramic and other special products/ Brazing of Aluminium.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Heating element

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Insignificant exposure via the following route:

oral

dermal

eye

inhalatory

Insignificant release via the following route:

water

air

soil

Refractory, ceramics and other special products / Carbon refractories.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Addition to prepare steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Used in arc welding

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 21: Laboratory chemicals

PC 0: Other: Heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Use in alloys for steel production

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Production of unshaped refractory materials and components made of such materials

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: 10

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: particulate/powder

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics (Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Casting of steel

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Name of activity / technique:

Formulation into solid matrix

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Name of activity / technique:

Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Name of activity / technique:

Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Name of activity / technique:

Processig of articles at industrial sites with low release

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Name of activity / technique:

Processig of articles at industrial sites with high release

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Name of activity / technique:

Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Name of activity / technique:

Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Name of activity / technique:

Use of intermediate

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Name of activity / technique:

Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

Use in closed process, no likelihood of exposure

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

Use in closed batch process (synthesis or formulation)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

Use in batch and other process (synthesis) where opportunity for exposure arises

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

Mixing or blending in batch processes for formulation of preparations and articles (multistage and/or significant contact)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

Transfer for substance or preparation (charging/discharging) from/to vessel/large containers at non-dedicated facilities

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

Transfer for substance or preparation (charging/discharging) from/to vessel/large containers at dedicated facilities

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

Tranfer of susbtances opr preparation into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Name of activity / technique:

Heat and pressure transfer fluids in dispersive, professional use but closed systems

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Name of activity / technique:

Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Name of activity / technique:

Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Name of activity / technique:

Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Name of activity / technique:

High (mechanical energy work-uü of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Name of activity / technique:

Other hot work operations with metals

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Name of activity / technique:

Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Name of activity / technique:

Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Name of activity / technique:

Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use not assessed

Coal Washing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Product category used:

PC 13: Fuels

PC 35: Washing and cleaning products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, ceramic and other special products/ Batteries and thermal batteries.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Alloy Powders

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Silicon

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: particulate/powder

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

FeSi fines used for the production of refractory products, Manufacturing of exothermic products

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C23.20 manufacture of refractory product + C24, manufacture of basic metals

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

refractory, ceramics and other special products/ batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Friction

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: UCN F40100/Friction agents

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Industrial use as an intermediate

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Blending of explosives / pyrotechnic

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8e: Widespread use of reactive processing aid (no inclusion into or onto article, outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Use of steel and alloys in massive form

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Production of Aluminium Silicon alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Product category used:

PC 25: Metal working fluids

Sector of end use:

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Treatment and inoculation of molten iron and iron foudries.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Name of activity / technique:

Formulation into solid matrix

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Name of activity / technique:

Processing of articles at industrial sited with low release

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Name of activity / technique:

Processing of articles at industrial sited with high release

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Name of activity / technique:

Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

Use in closed process, no likelihood of exposure

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

Use in closed batch process (synthesis or formulation)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

Use in batch and other process (synthesis) where opportunity for exposure arises

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

Industrial spraying

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

Transfer of substances or preparation (charging/discharging) from/to vessels/large containers at non-dedicated facilities

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

Transfer of substances or preparation (charging/discharging) from/to vessels/large containers at dedicated facilities

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

Roller application or brushing

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

Production of preparations or articles by tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Name of activity / technique:

Heat and pressure transfer fluids in dispersice, professional use but closed systems

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Name of activity / technique:

Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Name of activity / technique:

Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Name of activity / technique:

Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Name of activity / technique:

High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Name of activity / technique:

Other hot work operations with metals

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Name of activity / technique:

Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Name of activity / technique:

Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Name of activity / technique:

Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use not assessed

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 “Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Production of ferrous and non-ferrous alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Production of ferrous and non-ferrous alloys

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Production of ferrous and non-ferrous alloys

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

steel alloys for light and heavy carpenteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Production and industrial use of silicon containing alloys, steels and tools

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Contributing scenario for the workers

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general case

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products" and 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master and copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory mettal,Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general case

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

production of siliconmanganese alloy

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Glass industry

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: 10

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24 "Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c./C42, Aluminium production/C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Use of alloys in powder form

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 7: Printing and reproduction of recorded media

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Importation and use at industrial sites - 3D printing ingredient

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

use at industrial sites

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

use at industrial sites

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC28: Manual maintenance (cleaning and repair) of machinery

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 7: Printing and reproduction of recorded media

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Manufactoring of glass and ceramics

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Ceramic welding application

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 19: Intermediate

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: Manufacturing of refractory and ceramic material

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of metals, including alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Surface coating

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Surface coating

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Surface coating

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: SU 3: Industrial uses: Uses of substances in preparations at industrial sites

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: particulate/powder

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: ceramic and other special products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: Aluminum component

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Industrial use

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Welding

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 17: Lubrication at high energy conditions in metal working operations

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial use as a non-reactive processing aid

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

use of silicon containing alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial use leading to inclusion into/onto articles

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations; heating elements; brake disks in vehicles, etc

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Deoxidation and alloying of steel melts: stainless steel industry.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24+C24.1+C25 to C33 manufacture of basic iron, steel and ferro-alloys/metal products/computer, electronic and optical products/machinery and equipment n.e.c./electrical products /motor vehicles/furniture/ Repair and install of machinary equip.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 10

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C42, Aluminium production/ C25.50 Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Friction

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Product category used:

PC 23: Leather treatment products

PC 0: Other: UCN F40100/Friction agents

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, ceramic and other special products/ Turbine blade welding /brazing.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines , except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Production of tool steel, stainless steel and special alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 0: Other: Transformation operations at high temperatures. Similar process to PROC22 but not using minerals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 0: Other: Other activities related to manufacturing and services (No NACE Code indicated)

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

used as raw material in the production of FeSiMn or FeSi

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24.1+27.1, manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloys n.e.c. / electric motors generators, transformers and elec. distribution and control apparatus.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 “Manufacture of explosives"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of metals, including alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of metals, including alloys

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of metals, including alloys

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of metals including alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

soft magnetic composites

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Silicon carbide

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C23 "Manufacture of other non-metalic mineral products"/ NACE code: C23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Used in arc welding

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: particulate/powder

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

use of silica at industrial sites

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Insignificant exposure via the following route:

oral

dermal

eye

inhalatory

Insignificant release via the following route:

water

air

soil

waste

Pattern of exposure:

accidental / infrequent

hot wire-drawing of billets

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 6: Calendering operations

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of:Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), SiliconWafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, ect.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Blasting materials

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 0: Other:

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Welding & soldering products

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC28: Manual maintenance (cleaning and repair) of machinery

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, ceramic and other special products/Silicon carbide.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparation not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non -metallic mineral products" / C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

treatment of inoculation of molten iron and iron foundries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Compound in cored wire

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals /C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloys n.e.c./C42, Aluminium production / C24.44, Copper production/ C 25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general case

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 0: Other: Xxz* Potentially closed processing operations at elevated temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial use of intermediates

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

Sector of end use:

SU 8: Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products)

SU 9: Manufacture of fine chemicals

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Chromate conversion coating

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

manufacture of electro-welded networks used in the construction field

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of refractories and related products for high temperature applications

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC1: Manufacture of the substance

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial manufacturing of articles_silicon in alloy (solid, bulk)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use not assessed

Steel coils manufacturing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8c: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 0: Other: steel coils manufacturing

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Addition to prepare steel or special steel and alloy bath to be included in steel and alloy matrix

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Other uses of silicon (solid, bulk) at industrial sites

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 16: Use of fuels

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use not assessed

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

industrial use

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

industrial use

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Worker Contributing Scenario

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, ceramic and other special products/ Manufacturing of glass and ceramics.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Production of steel, alloy mixtures and articles containing silicon

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Production of steel, alloy mixtures and articles containing silicon

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Production of steel, alloy mixtures and articles containing silicon

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial working of silicon-containing alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Industrial working of silicon-containing alloys

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Industrial working of silicon-containing alloys

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Alloying of cast iron charges and melts (Iron foundries); Treatment and inoculation of molten iron and iron foudries; pig iron production

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 12: Use of blowing agents in manufacture of foam

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24.5, Casting of metals

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory,Ceramic and other special products/Pyrotechnics (Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code:C. 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Deoxidation and alloying of steel melts: stainless steel industry.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24+C24.1+C25 to C33 manufacture of basic iron, steel and ferro-alloys/metal products/computer, electronic and optical products/machinery and equipment n.e.c./electrical products /motor vehicles/furniture/ Repair and install of machinary equip.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Stainless steel production

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 2a: Mining (without offshore industries)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: Other activities related to manufacturing and services. No NACE Code indicated

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Lining

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicle

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Heavy Media Separation

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 35: Washing and cleaning products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Production of silicon-containing products

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Production of silicon-containing products

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Production of silicon-containing products

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 20: Health services

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Laboratory agent

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Laboratory agent

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Laboratory agent

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products /Heating elements.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code:C. 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Used as flotation agent for metal separation by dense-media process and production of welding products

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Other: flotation agent

Sector of end use:

SU 2a: Mining (without offshore industries)

SU 0: Other: NACE code: B7.2.9, Mining of other non-ferrous metal ores. + flotation agent

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Alloying of cast iron charges and melts (Iron foundries); Treatment and inoculation of molten iron and iron foudries; pig iron production

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 12: Use of blowing agents in manufacture of foam

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24.5, Casting of metals

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacturing of refractory products: bricks and other ceramic shapes, refractory castables and other unshaped products

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C23.20 manufacture of refractory product

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR but not a lead’s own use

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Welding

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Batteries

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Production of tool steel, stainless steel and special alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products:Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Surface coating/electroplating

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Used in Electric arc furnace & secondary metallurgy / Used in CAS-OB process (Composition Adjustment by Sealed argon bubbling-Oxygen Blowing)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel and particle filters

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Cored wire

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Cored wire

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Cored wire

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: SU 3: Industrial Uses: Uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of steels

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Addition to prepare steel or special steel and alloy bath to be included in steel and alloy matrix

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/Pyrotechnics (Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Steel casting

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC1: Manufacture of the substance

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8c: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Cement industry

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: 10

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Turbine blade welding/brazing

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Used as metal surface treatment

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 17: Lubrication at high energy conditions in metal working operations

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 18: General greasing / lubrication at high kinetic energy conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of:Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), SiliconWafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, ect.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fib

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: Other:NACE codes: C26.11, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables/ C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC)

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of:Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), SiliconWafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, ect.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards/C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables/C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Production of FeSi by smelting process in an electric arc furnace (carbothermic reduction of quartz)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24.1 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Ceramics silicon nitride

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Tempering

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Raw material handling

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Raw material handling

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Raw material handling

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Insignificant exposure via the following route:

oral

dermal

eye

inhalatory

Insignificant release via the following route:

water

air

soil

waste

Pattern of exposure:

accidental / infrequent

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bathts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Steel profiles for light and heavy carpentry

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 6: Calendering operations

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master and copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory mettal,Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Steel casting

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC1: Manufacture of the substance

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8c: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

glass industry

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: 10

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Steel casting

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC1: Manufacture of the substance

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8c: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Production of steel and special alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/ Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/ Carbon refractories.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NCE code: C. 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Use of alloys in massive form and manufacture of metal products

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Use of alloys in massive form and manufacture of metal products

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Use of alloys in massive form and manufacture of metal products

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of silicon containing products

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Use of silicon/silicon containing alloys for the fabrication of silicon containing articles by mechanical processes (such as rolling, extrusion)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Use of silicon/silicon containing alloys for the fabrication of silicon containing articles by mechanical processes (such as rolling, extrusion)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Use of silicon/silicon containing alloys for the fabrication of silicon containing articles by mechanical processes (such as rolling, extrusion)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 23: Electricity, steam, gas water supply and sewage treatment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Blasting material

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 “Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Electronics

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: Ceramic and other special products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial manufacturing of articles_silicon in alloy (solid, bulk)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

production of steels and special alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Use of refractory products for processes at elevated temperatures.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Used as metal surface treatment

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 17: Lubrication at high energy conditions in metal working operations

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 18: General greasing / lubrication at high kinetic energy conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Braizing of aluminium

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C20.51 "Manufacture of explosives"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Use of alloys in massive form

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of: Electronics (SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling),Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/ aerospace applications,photonic devices, optical fibres.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C. 26.11 "Manufacture of electronic components ans boards"/ C. 26.31 "Manufacture of fibre optic cables" / C. 26.80 "Manufacture of magnetic and optical media".

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Treatment and inoculation of molten iron and iron foudries. Manufacture of FeSi bricks, Used as powder in the production of cored wires.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Elemental silicon production and alloys in massive form

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Industrial manufacturing of articles_Silicon in alloy (solid, bulk)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 9b: Fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

FeSi fines used in the production of refractory products, manufacturing of exothermic products

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C23.20 manufacture of refractory product + C24, manufacture of basic metals

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Production and manufacture of silicon-containing products

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Production and manufacture of silicon-containing products

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Production and manufacture of silicon-containing products

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 20: Health services

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: electronics (SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), siicon wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 26.31 "Manufacture of fibre optic cables" / C 26.80 "Manufacture of magnetic and opticl media"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Carbon refractories

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory,Ceramic and other special products/Coatings:used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma sparay grade).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C. 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: Aluminium Component

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/ Brake disks in vehicles and motorcycles.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: "Brake disks in vehicles-and motorcycles (SiC).

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C.29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Addition to prepare: steel or special steel (incl. high permeability steel), alloy bath to be included in steel, alloy matrix or alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial manufacturing of articles_Silicon in alloy (solid, bulk)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 9b: Fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 4: Manufacture of food products

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Stainless steel production

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 2a: Mining (without offshore industries)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 23: Electricity, steam, gas water supply and sewage treatment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardent profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or selas, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Compound in cored wire

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Thermical application (incinerator, power station)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: 10

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial use of processing aids

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

Sector of end use:

SU 8: Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products)

SU 9: Manufacture of fine chemicals

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Use of basic metals, alloys and steel

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 19: Building and construction work

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coating: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

High temeprature applications and technical ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Technical ceramics

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial use of silicon-containing alloys/Industrial working of silicon-containing alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Industrial use of silicon-containing alloys/Industrial working of silicon-containing alloys

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Industrial use of silicon-containing alloys/Industrial working of silicon-containing alloys

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

use of Si containing alloy

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: Filters.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manu8facture of cement and bricks

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, sttels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Addition to prepare steel or special steel and alloy bath to be included in steel and alloy matrix

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Welding filler for production of arc welding electrodes

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Other uses of silicon (solid, bulk) at industrial sites

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 16: Use of fuels

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 9b: Fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: artificial marble stone (concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, indusrial minerals.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparation not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 “Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, ceramics and other special products/ Coatings:used for surface treatments of i.e. glass (sputtering targets, plasma spray grade).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Iron, steel, metal, extraction, founderies

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 16: Use of fuels

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 17: Lubrication at high energy conditions in metal working operations

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Steel coils manufacturing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8c: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 0: Other: Transformation operations at high temperatures. Similar process to PROC22 but not using minerals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Addition to prepare: steel or special steel (incl. high permeability steel), alloy bath to be included in steel, alloy matrix or alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24, C24.1 manufacture of basic metal, manufacture of basic iron, steel and ferro-alloys n.e.c.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Soft magnetic composites

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Welding

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Other uses of silicon (solid, bulk) at industrial sites

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 16: Use of fuels

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Particulates/Powders; Metallurgical uses

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 16: Use of fuels

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 2b: Offshore industries

SU 8: Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products)

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 “Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6c: Use of monomer in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of metal silicon-containing products

Uses at industrial sites

Reference

Name:

Silicon in Special Alloy Powder

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: particulate/powder

Reference substance:

Silicon in Special Alloy Powder

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 2b: Offshore industries

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use not assessed

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 “Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Use of alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 2a: Mining (without offshore industries)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Superalloy production and use of steel and alloys in massive form

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Superalloy production and use of steel and alloys in massive form

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Superalloy production and use of steel and alloys in massive form

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

SU 0: Other: SU 3: Industrial uses: Uses of substances in preparations at industrial sites

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of bricks for in and outdoor use

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC1: Manufacture of the substance

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Product category used:

PC 19: Intermediate

PC 27: Plant protection products

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Steel production and use of of steel and alloys in massive form

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Steel production and use of of steel and alloys in massive form

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Steel production and use of of steel and alloys in massive form

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

SU 0: Other: SU 3: Industrial uses: Uses of substances in preparations at industrial sites

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6c: Use of monomer in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Chemical industry

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: 10

Sector of end use:

SU 8: Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products)

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Use of silicon-containing brazing alloys in industrial settings

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC28: Manual maintenance (cleaning and repair) of machinery

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Used in metal alloy for making metal components

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Used in metal alloy for making metal components

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Used in metal alloy for making metal components

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Welding

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/ Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations notl covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bathts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial use in functional fluids

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master and copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory mettal,Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 “Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

use of the alloy

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use as intermediate registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

industrial use of si containing alloy

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

industrial use of si containing alloy

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/Ceramics silicon nitride (SiN4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 " Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Silicothermic reduction of refractory metals (Cr, V, Mo) and others (Nb, W)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 24.1

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade); thermal spraying

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Used as flotation agent for metal separation by dense-media process

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Other: flotation agent

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

pressing and sintering

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Pattern of exposure:

accidental / infrequent

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy baths, stel or special and alloy powder by atomisation

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: Other: NACE code: C 20.51 "Manufacture of explosives "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Elemental Silicon production and use of steel and alloys in massive form

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC1: Manufacture of the substance

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Elemental Iron production and use of steel and alloys in massive form

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC1: Manufacture of the substance

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Used in the production of magnesium from dolomite using the Pidgeon Process in electric furnaces; Used as a chemical in BOF (converters) metallic charge (steel industry); Used as metal filler

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C24

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Insignificant exposure via the following route:

oral

dermal

eye

inhalatory

Insignificant release via the following route:

water

air

soil

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufactering

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles and motorcycles.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor-vehicles"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters - and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Production of refractory ceramic materials

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: UCN R30 200

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Hot polymer filtration

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: UCN A05100/Filtration materials

Sector of end use:

SU 5: Manufacture of textiles, leather, fur

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Foundries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC1: Manufacture of the substance

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8c: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 0: Other:

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/ Manufacturing of glass and ceramics.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C. 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramics products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Production of aluminium alloys articles

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Casting of aluminium alloys

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Casting of aluminium alloys

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

steel coils manufacturing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Artifical marble stone

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general case

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: Wear components / tribology, Fabricated aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloy bath ts, steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8f: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, ceramic and other special products/ Brazing of aluminium.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Heating element

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial Use for Surface Coating

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

use in Scientific Research and Development

other: use in industrial closed surface treatment devices

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

surface treatment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

surface treatment

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Product category used:

PC 9a: Coatings and paints, thinners, paint removes

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Electronics (SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling); Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C2611 "Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/ Coatings: used for surface tratment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma, spray grade); thermal spraying

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Addition to prepare steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Alloying additive

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Sector of end use:

SU 9: Manufacture of fine chemicals

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Batteries and thermal batteries

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 27.20 "Manufacture of batteries and accumulators"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC7: Use of functional fluid at industrial site

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 17

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 18

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory,Ceramics and other special products/Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component,bearing and cutting tools), special ceramics, Klin forniture.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code : C. 23.20 "Manufacutre of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 29.32 “Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Other uses of silicon (solid, bulk) at industrial sites

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 19: Hand-mixing with intimate contact and only PPE available.

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 9b: Fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory , Ceramic and other special products / Coating for surface treatment of i.e , glass ( sputtering Target , plasma spray grade )

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacturing of other metals. ( Alloys )

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of rubber products: Flame retardant profiles, Tubes and cords, Sheeting, Sponge profiles, Gaskets, washers or seals, Cables for high temperatures, Medical product, Additive for the production of Rubber Tyres

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6d: Use of reactive process regulators in polymerisation processes at industrial site (inclusion or not into/onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 32: Polymer preparations and compounds

Sector of end use:

SU 11: Manufacture of rubber products

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other specail products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Iron, steel, metal, extraction, founderies

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC2: Formulation into mixture

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC10a: Widespread use of articles with low release (outdoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC11a: Widespread use of articles with low release (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: 10

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Silicon carbide

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23 "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products " and C 23.91 "Production of abrasive products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/Brake disks in vehicles- and mtorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered at ambient temperature

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Manufacture of: wear components / tribology, fabricated Aluminium products as profiles, plates, sheets and coils, steel or special steel and alloys powders by atomisation.

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12a: Processing of articles at industrial sites with low release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 16

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Manufacture of primary/secondary Alum., refining copper metal, metal powder, ferro-alloy, steels, alloy bath, superalloy, master alloy, copper alloy, secondary smelting additive, foundry product, Silicothermic reduction of refractory metal, Si from scrap

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Regulatory status:

other: EU REACH joint submission - general use

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

strengths the alloys.

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Raw material for further processing

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Raw material for further processing

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Raw material for further processing

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 15: Use as laboratory reagent

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 9: Manufacture of fine chemicals

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Refractory

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other:

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Contributing scenario for the environment (related to workers activities)

Conditions of use for the environment

Product (article) characteristic

Contributing scenario for the workers

Conditions of use for workers

Product (article) characteristics

Other product (article) characteristics

Industrial manufacturing of articles_Silicon in alloy (solid, bulk)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 6: Calendering operations

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 9b: Fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 15: Non-metal-surface treatment products

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 4: Manufacture of food products

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

SU 20: Health services

SU 24: Scientific research and development

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Carbon refractories

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

manufacture of metals including alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products/ Diesel filters and particulate filters (SiC).

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Diesel filters and particulate filters (SiC).

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of: Electronics ( SiO2 filler), microchips, integrated silicon circuits, solar cells, magnets, single crystal silicon ingots (Cz/FZ pulling), Silicon Wafers, substrate for optical/LED/aerospace applications, photonic devices, optical fibres

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 33: Semiconductors

PC 0: Other: Building construction preparations not covered elswhere.

Sector of end use:

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C2611, Manufacture of electronic components and boards / C26.31, Manufacture of fibre optic cables / C26.80, Manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Stainless steel production

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6a: Use of intermediate

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Particulates/Powders; Tools manufacturing

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 1: Agriculture, forestry and fishing

SU 8: Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products)

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Alloyed Metal

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Use of silicon contatining alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Laser sintering

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Formulation in foundry industry

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Industrial production of metal articles, including use in brazing and welding

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Insignificant exposure via the following route:

oral

Pattern of exposure:

accidental / infrequent

Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC8c: Widespread use leading to inclusion into/onto article (indoor)

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 0: Other: Transformation operations at high temperatures. Similar process to PROC22 but not using minerals. Potentially closed processing operations at elevated temperatures.

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Ceramics silicon nitride (Si3N4 used as i.e. engine component, bearing & cutting tools), special ceramics, kiln furniture

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

stainless steel production

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Uses at industrial sites

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Name of activity / technique:

batteries (manufacturing of electrical batteries and acumulators)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Name of activity / technique:

production of industrial equipment (machines)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 3

Name of activity / technique:

production of vehicles (cars, aeroplanes, etc)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 4

Name of activity / technique:

production of consumer products and articles (electronics, electrical equipment, kitchenware, window frames, toys)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 5

Name of activity / technique:

packaging non food and pharmaceuticals (production of packaging material for industry)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 6

Name of activity / technique:

welding (welding Aluminium pieces together (sheets, bars, ...))

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 7

Name of activity / technique:

Polishing, brushing, grinding and cutting (providing a surface finish)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 8

Name of activity / technique:

use as material for building and construction products (examples: roofing, sheds, pipes, ...)

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Name of activity / technique:

batteries (manufacturing of electrical batteries and acumulators)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Name of activity / technique:

production of industrial equipment (machines)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Name of activity / technique:

production of consumer products and articles (electronics, electrical equipment, kitchenware, window frames, toys)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Name of activity / technique:

packaging non food and pharmaceuticals (production of packaging material for industry)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Name of activity / technique:

welding (welding Aluminium pieces together (sheets, bars, ...))

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Name of activity / technique:

Polishing, brushing, grinding and cutting (providing a surface finish)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Name of activity / technique:

use as material for building and construction products (examples: roofing, sheds, pipes, ...)

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

PC 38: Welding and soldering products, flux products

Sector of end use:

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 16: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

SU 18: Manufacture of furniture

SU 19: Building and construction work

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Coatings: used for surface treatment of i.e. glass (Sputtering Targets, plasma spray grade)

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC4: Use of non-reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 23.20 "Manufacture of refractory products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Pyrotechnics ( Silicon powder as igniters in cartridges), explosive and ammunition

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 11: Explosives

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE codes: C24, Manufacture of basic metals/ C24.1, Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys n.e.c/C42, Aluminium production/ C24.44/copper production/C25.50, Forging, pressing, stamping, and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy.

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Industrial use of silicon as additive for the manufacture of alloys and alloy based articles

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Name of activity / technique:

Industrial use of silicon as additive for the manufacture of alloys and alloy based articles

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Name of activity / technique:

Industrial use of silicon as additive for the manufacture of alloys and alloy based articles

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: SU 3: Industrial uses: Uses of substances in preparations at industrial sites

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Manufacture of : Artificial Marble Stone (Concrete with shiny silicon), cellular concrete, industrial minerals

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 13: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, e.g. plasters, cement

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Manufacturing of glass and ceramics

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC6b: Use of reactive processing aid at industrial site (no inclusion into or onto article)

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: 23.20 "Manufacture of ceramic products"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Brake disks in vehicles - and motorcycles (SiC)

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C29.32 "Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Addition to prepare steel or special steel and alloy powder by atomisation

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 1

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC3: Formulation into solid matrix

Contributing activity / technique for the environment 2

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 14: Tabletting, compression, extrusion, pelletisation, granulation

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 14

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27a: Production of metal powders (hot processes)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 15

Process category (PROC):

PROC 27b: Production of metal powders (wet processes)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

PC 14: Metal surface treatment products

Sector of end use:

SU 14: Manufacture of basic metals, including alloys

SU 15: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Solid metal; Products

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 21: Low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 24: High (mechanical) energy work-up of substances bound in materials and/or articles

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 17: General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Heating elements

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.25 "Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment "

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

no

Formulation in foundry industry

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Product category used:

PC 7: Base metals and alloys

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Brazing of aluminium

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported >=10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: Solid (massive form): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: bulk

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC5: Use at industrial site leading to inclusion into/onto article

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 2: Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 4: Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 5: Mixing or blending in batch processes

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 9: Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing)

Contributing activity / technique for workers 9

Process category (PROC):

PROC 10: Roller application or brushing

Contributing activity / technique for workers 10

Process category (PROC):

PROC 13: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring

Contributing activity / technique for workers 11

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 12

Process category (PROC):

PROC 23: Open processing and transfer operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature

Contributing activity / technique for workers 13

Process category (PROC):

PROC 25: Other hot work operations with metals

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: heating elements

Sector of end use:

SU 10: Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)

SU 0: Other: brazing

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

as such

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes

Related assessment:

use assessed in a joint CSR

Refractory, Ceramic and other special products / Turbine blade welding/brazing

Uses at industrial sites

Registration/ Notification status for the use:

use registered according to REACH Article 10; total tonnage manufactured/imported <10tonnes/year per registrant

Reference

Reference 1

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

other: solid (bulk): substance in alloy

Reference substance:

Silicon

Reference 2

Name:

Silicon

Type of composition:

legal entity composition of the substance

State / form:

solid: particulate/powder

Reference substance:

Silicon

Contributing activity / technique for the environment

Environmental release category (ERC):

ERC12b: Processing of articles at industrial sites with high release

Contributing activity / technique for workers

Contributing activity / technique for workers 1

Process category (PROC):

PROC 1: Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 2

Process category (PROC):

PROC 3: Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions

Contributing activity / technique for workers 3

Process category (PROC):

PROC 7: Industrial spraying

Contributing activity / technique for workers 4

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8a: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at non-dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 5

Process category (PROC):

PROC 8b: Transfer of substance or mixture (charging and discharging) at dedicated facilities

Contributing activity / technique for workers 6

Process category (PROC):

PROC 20: Use of functional fluids in small devices

Contributing activity / technique for workers 7

Process category (PROC):

PROC 22: Potentially closed processing operations with minerals/metals at elevated temperature. Industrial setting

Contributing activity / technique for workers 8

Process category (PROC):

PROC 26: Handling of solid inorganic substances at ambient temperature

Product category used:

PC 0: Other: Building and construction preparations not covered elsewhere

Sector of end use:

SU 0: Other: NACE code: C 28.11 "Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines"

Substance supplied to that use in form of:

in a mixture

Subsequent service life relevant for this use:

yes