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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 453-570-1 | CAS number: 540734-22-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Acute Toxicity: dermal
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: dermal
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- From 24 June to 08 July 2008
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Study performed according to OECD test guideline No. 402 and in compliance with GLP.
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to same study
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to other study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 008
- Report date:
- 2008
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
- Deviations:
- no
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Not applicable
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- UK GLP Compliance Programme (Inspected on: 2007-08-21)
- Test type:
- standard acute method
- Limit test:
- yes
Test material
- Test material form:
- other: liquid
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): ST 22 C 07
- Substance type: pure active substance
- Physical state: clear colourless liquid
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature in the dark under nitrogen
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Sprague-Dawley
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Sprague-Dawley CD (CD® (SD) IGS BR) strain rats were supplied by Charles River (UK) Ltd, Margate, Kent, UK
- Age at study initiation: 8-12 weeks of age
- Weight at study initiation: at least 200g
- Fasting period before study: not required
- Housing: solid-floor polypropylene cages furnished with woodflakes. Individually housed during the 24-hour exposure period and in groups of five, by sex, for the reminder of the study.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum (Certified Rat and Mouse Diet, routinely analysed)
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum, routinely analysed
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19-25 °C
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70%
- Air changes (per hr): at least 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12:12
IN-LIFE DATES: From: 11 June 2008 To: 03 June 2008
Administration / exposure
- Type of coverage:
- semiocclusive
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Details on dermal exposure:
- TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: back and flanks (clipped)
- % coverage: 10 %
- Type of wrap if used: surgical gauze semi-occluded with a piece of self-adhesive bandage
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): with cotton wool moistened with distilled water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 2.10 mL/kg bw
- Concentration (if solution): 0.954 g/mL
- Constant volume or concentration used: yes - Duration of exposure:
- 24 hours
- Doses:
- 2000 mg/kg bw
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 5
- Control animals:
- not required
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 hours after dosing and subsequently once daily for fourteen days.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, dermal irritation, body weight, necropsy. - Statistics:
- None (limit test)
Results and discussion
- Preliminary study:
- Not applicable
Effect levelsopen allclose all
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Remarks on result:
- other: no death, no signs of systemic toxicity
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD0
- Effect level:
- >= 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Mortality:
- There were no death
- Clinical signs:
- There were no signs of systemic toxicity
- Body weight:
- All animals showed expected gains in bodyweight over the study period
- Gross pathology:
- No abnormalities were noted
- Other findings:
- None
Any other information on results incl. tables
None
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not classified
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
- Conclusions:
- LD50 (Combined) > 2000 mg/kg bw
- Executive summary:
In a limit acute dermal toxicity study performed according to the OECD guideline No. 402 and in compliance with GLP, groups of 8-12 weeks Sprague-Dawley CD rats (5/sex) were semi-occlusively exposed to the undiluted test material for 24 hours at dose of 2000 mg/kg bw. The animals were observed for mortality, clinical signs including dermal reactions and body weight for 14 days and then necropsied for macroscopic observations.
No death, no signs of systemic toxicity, no signs of dermal irritation and expected bodyweight gains were monitored / observed during the study. No abnormalities were noted at necropsy.
Dermal LD50 Combined > 2000 mg/kg bw
Under the test conditions, the test material is not classified according to the annex VI of the Regulation EC No. 1272/2008 (CLP) and of the Directive 67/548/EEC.
This study is considered as acceptable and satisfies the requirement for acute dermal toxicity endpoint.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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