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EC number: 453-570-1 | CAS number: 540734-22-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
Table 7.6/1: Summary of genotoxicity tests
Test n° |
Test / Guideline Reliability |
Focus |
Strains tested |
Metabolic activation |
Test concentration |
Statement |
1
Thompson, 2004 |
Ames Test (OECD 471) K, rel. 1 |
Gene mutation |
TA 1535 TA 1537 TA 98 TA 100 TA 102 |
-S9 +S9 |
Up to 5000 µg/plate |
-S9 : non mutagenic +S9 : non mutagenic |
2
Morris, 2008 |
HL CAT (OECD 473) K, rel. 1 |
Chromosomal aberration |
Human Lymphocytes |
-S9 +S9 |
Up to 180 µg/mL (up to cytotoxicity) |
-S9 : non clastogenic +S9 : non clastogenic |
Gene mutation Assay (Tests n° 1):
A Bacterial Reverse mutation Assay (Ames test) was performed according to OECD test guideline No 471 and in compliance with GLP with the test material (See Table 1). No significant increases in the frequency of revertant colonies were recorded for any of the bacterial strains, with any dose of the test material, either in the presence of absence of metabolic activation. The test indicates that the test material does not induce gene mutations in bacteria whereas all positive control chemicals (with and without metabolic activation) induced significant increase of colonies. The test material is therefore considered as non-mutagenic according to the Ames test.
Chromosomal aberration (Test n°2)
The clastogenic potential of the test material was determined using an in vitro chromosome aberration test in human lymphocytes, which measures the potential of a substance to increase the incidence the of structural chromosome aberrations in cultured human lymphocytes.
None of the dose levels up to the cytotoxicity limit with the test material, either in the presence or absence of metabolic activation, induced significant increases in the frequency of cells with aberrations in either of two experiments. The test material does not induce structural aberrations in the chromosomes of human lymphocytes under activation and non-activation conditions, whereas both positive control chemicals (with and without metabolic activation) induced significant increases in the frequency of aberrant cells. The test material is therefore considered as negative for inducing chromosomal mutations in human lymphocyte cells under activation and non-activation conditions used in this assay.
Justification for selection of genetic toxicity endpoint
No study was selected since both studies were negative.
Short description of key information:
- Ames test (OECD 471, GLP, K, rel. 1): non mutagenic up to limit concentration in S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100, and TA102
- CAT (OECD 473, GLP, K, rel.1): not clastogenic up to cytotoxic concentration in human lymphocytes cells.
Endpoint Conclusion: No adverse effect observed (negative)
Justification for classification or non-classification
Harmonized classification:
The substance has no harmonized classification for human health according to the Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 including the ATP3.
Self-classification:
Based on the available information, no additional classification is proposed according to the Annex VI of the Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) and of the Directive 67/548/EEC.
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