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Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Justification for type of information:
Data from peer reveiw publication

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
INHALATION TOXICOLOGY OF METHYLAMINE
Author:
A. Kinney, R. Valentine, H. C. Chen, R. M. Everett, and G. L. Kennedy,
Year:
1990
Bibliographic source:
Inhalation Toxicology, 2:29-39, 1990

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To evaluate the acute toxicity of Methylamine hydrochloride in rats.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methylammonium chloride
EC Number:
209-795-0
EC Name:
Methylammonium chloride
Cas Number:
593-51-1
Molecular formula:
CH5N.ClH
IUPAC Name:
methanamine
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
Methylamine hydrochloride
IUPAC Name:
Methylamine hydrochloride
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Methylamine hydrochloride
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): CH5N.Cl H

- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 67.5184 g/mol
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state:
Purity No data available.
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Methylamine hydrochloride (methanaminium chloride)
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): CH5N.Cl H
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 67.5184 g/mole
- Substance type: Organic

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on oral exposure:
No data available.
Doses:
1600 to 3200 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
No data available.
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
No data available.
Statistics:
No data available.

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
No data available.
Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
1 600 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
1 600 - 3 200
Remarks on result:
other: 50 % mortality observed
Mortality:
50 % mortality was observed.
Clinical signs:
other: No data available.
Gross pathology:
No data available.
Other findings:
No data available.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Toxicity Category IV
Conclusions:
LD50 was considered to be 1600 mg/kg for Methylamine hydrochloride in rats by oral administration.
Executive summary:

In a acute oral toxicity study, rats were treated with methanaminium chloride orally. The LD50 was observed at the dose level of 1600 mg/kg bw in the range of 1600 to 3200 mg/kg.