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Environmental fate & pathways

Adsorption / desorption

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Description of key information

One key study completed on the substance; klimisch 1, OECD method and per GLP.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Koc at 20 °C:
355

Additional information

Note: The results quoted above under the heading " Key value for chemical safety assessment" refer to tests performed at 25°C (and not 20°C)

The distribution coefficient (K d) and organic carbon normalized adsorption coefficient(K o c) for five different soil types, determined after 24 hours incubation at 25 ± 2°C, are shown in the following table:

 

 

 

 

Soil Type*

 

Mean Distribution Coefficient for Adsorption

(Kd,cm3/g)

Mean Organic Carbon Normalized Adsorption Coefficient

(Koc,cm3/g)

 

 

Log10Koc

2

84.5

2.24x103

3.35

3

18.9

760

2.88

4

13.6

355

2.55

5

8.04

884

2.95

7

206

806

2.91

Overall Kdrange: 8.04 to 206 cm3/g

Overall Kocrange: 355 to 2.24 x103cm3/g

log10Kocrange: 2.55 to 3.35

With the exception of soil type 7, no adsorption equilibrium plateaux were obtained on monitoring the relationship of percentage adsorption against time, up to a maximum incubation time of 48 hours. Through repeating the procedure with sterilized soils, it was confirmed that this relationship did not originate from biodegradation, but may be attributable to a slow diffusion interaction with the soils. Therefore the above results have been calculated from the24 hour incubation period samples, in order to provide a “snapshot” of potential partitioning in the environment. The success of soil type 7 in reaching adsorption equilibrium was attributed to a combination of a significantly higher percentage organic carbon content as well as stronger cationic interactions originating from a lower, more acidic pH, both potentially accelerating adsorption.

Other adsorption coefficient indicated as dimensionless:

- other: Log Koc ,3.35 at the temperature 25.0°C

[LogKoc: 2.55]