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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Basic data given, however no information was given on the purity of the test substance.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990
Report date:
1990

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: ISO/DIS 8192 Part B
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
α-hydroxy-β,β-dimethyl-γ-butyrolactone
EC Number:
209-963-3
EC Name:
α-hydroxy-β,β-dimethyl-γ-butyrolactone
Cas Number:
599-04-2
Molecular formula:
C6H10O3
IUPAC Name:
(3R)-dihydro-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2(3H)-furanone
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 4,4-Dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2H-furanon
Purity: no data
Water solubility: good

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
activated sludge, domestic
Details on inoculum:
Municipal activated sludge from laboratory wastewater treatment plant fed with municipal sewage. Concentration of dry substance = 1 g/l.

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Total exposure duration:
30 min

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
30 min
Dose descriptor:
other: EC20
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate

Applicant's summary and conclusion