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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 247-668-1 | CAS number: 26402-26-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin sensitisation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Type of information:
- migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Study period:
- November 12th, 1984 - April 18th, 1985
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP - guideline study with acceptable restrictions.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 985
- Report date:
- 1985
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: 79(831/EWG, Annex V, Part B)
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- , lack of details on test substance and lack of positive control data.
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Type of study:
- guinea pig maximisation test
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- Study was performed before REACH inforcement.
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Glycerides, C16-18 and C18-hydroxy mono- and di-
- EC Number:
- 295-191-2
- EC Name:
- Glycerides, C16-18 and C18-hydroxy mono- and di-
- Cas Number:
- 91845-19-1
- Molecular formula:
- C51H98O6; C57H110O6 C57H110O9; C57H110O12
- Reference substance name:
- Glyceride, C16-18- und C18-Hydroxymono- und Di-
- IUPAC Name:
- Glyceride, C16-18- und C18-Hydroxymono- und Di-
Constituent 1
Constituent 2
In vivo test system
Test animals
- Species:
- guinea pig
- Strain:
- other: Pirbright white
- Sex:
- female
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Winkelmann, Borchen
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: mean: 312 g (test group) and 303 (control group)
- Housing: Makrolon Type IV, 5 animals per cage
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Altromin Diet 3032 DK, Lage, Germany.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water
- Acclimation period: 6 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22+/-2
- Humidity (%): 50-60
- Air changes (per hr): no data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light):12/12
Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Inductionopen allclose all
- Route:
- intradermal and epicutaneous
- Vehicle:
- other: paraffin oil (1%) for intradermal application and vaseline (50%) for epicutaneous application
- Concentration / amount:
- induction: 50%
challenge: 25 % in vaseline
Challengeopen allclose all
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- other: paraffin oil (1%) for intradermal application and vaseline (50%) for epicutaneous application
- Concentration / amount:
- induction: 50%
challenge: 25 % in vaseline
- No. of animals per dose:
- 20
- Details on study design:
- RANGE FINDING TESTS:
3 preliminary tests were performed with 5 animals each:
For the intradermal induction a 1% concentration of test substance in vaseline induced sufficient skin irritation.
For the epidermal induction a 50% concentration of test substance in vaseline was determined as the minimal irritating concentration.
To be able to determine the maximum non-irritating concentration for challenge treatment, intracutaneous injections of 0.1 mL FCA bilaterally of the vertebral column were made. 2 weeks later 25% and 50% test substance concentrations were applied for 24 h under plaster-covering. A 25% concentration was found to be the maximum non-irritating concentrations.
MAIN STUDY
A. INDUCTION EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 2 (intradermal and epicutaneous)
- Exposure period: 2nd induction: 48 h (epicutaneous exposure)
- Test groups: 20 animals, TS (intracutaneously: FCA alone (cranial application), TS in FCA, TS in vehicle, epicutaneously: 1 week after intradermal induction, occlusive conditions)
- Control group: 20, vehicle only
- Site: 1. induction: Interscapular region, 2nd induction on the same site as 1st induction
- Frequency of applications: 1st induction on day 0, 2nd induction on day 7
- Concentrations: 1% for intradermal induction, 50 % for topical induction
B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 1
- Day(s) of challenge: 14 days after the 2nd induction
- Exposure period: 24 hours
- Test groups: 20, TS
- Control group: 20, TS
- Site: right flank, occlusive conditions
- Concentrations: 25 % (0.2 g application volume)
- Evaluation (hr after challenge): 24 and 48 hours after exposure - Positive control substance(s):
- not specified
Results and discussion
- Positive control results:
- No data
In vivo (non-LLNA)
Resultsopen allclose all
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 25%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- no abnormalities observed
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 25%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0. Clinical observations: no abnormalities observed.
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- 25%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- no abnormalities observed
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 25%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0. Clinical observations: no abnormalities observed.
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 25%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- no abnormalities observed
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 25%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0. Clinical observations: no abnormalities observed.
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- 25%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- no abnormalities observed
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 25%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0. Clinical observations: no abnormalities observed.
- Reading:
- other: Reliabilty
- Group:
- positive control
- Remarks on result:
- other: no data available
Any other information on results incl. tables
Individual results were not given in tabulated form, as all skin examination were negative, both at 24 and 48 hours after challenge exposure. None of the animals showed abnormalities in clinical observations and body weight gain.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not sensitising
- Remarks:
- Migrated information to guinea pig skin
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