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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Feb 2006 - Mar 2006
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2007
Report date:
2007

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
17 beta-Hydroxy-5(10)-estren-3-one
EC Number:
600-891-1
Cas Number:
1089-78-7
Molecular formula:
C18 H26 O2
IUPAC Name:
17 beta-Hydroxy-5(10)-estren-3-one

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Remarks:
Han:WIST
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River, Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: males (238 - 250 g); females (201 - 208 g)
- Fasting period before study: no data
- Housing: one per cage
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: ≥ 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21 - 23
- Humidity (%): 54 - 58
- Air changes (per hr): no data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 4 x 9 cm
- % coverage: approximately 10% of the body surface area of a rat
- Type of wrap: gauze

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 477-499 mg (male animals), 402-421 mg (female animals)
- Constant volume or concentration used: yes
- For solids, paste formed: yes

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.7 mL
- Concentration: 0.9%
- Lot/batch no.: 4342A191
- Purity: no data
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: at least once daily (clinical signs, mortality) or once weekly (weighing)
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
Statistics:
none (limit test)

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50 cut-off
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No animals died.
Clinical signs:
other: One female animal showed a punctiform scab formation on the abdomen on day 3 and 4 of the study. It is considered to be a spontaneous finding. No compound-related findings were observed in male and female animals.
Gross pathology:
No compound-related effects were noted.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

A single dermal administration of the test substance to male and female rats at the limit-dose 2000 mg/kg was tolerated without mortalities, compound-related clinical findings and gross pathological findings. After administration of the test substance a slight decrease in body weight was observed in all male animals and one female animal on day 7 of the study. This effect was reversible on day 14. According to OECD TG 402 the dermal LD50 of the test substance is therefore > 2000 mg/kg body weight.