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Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1987
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1987
Report date:
1987

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium 1-amino-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-4-[[4-[[2-(sulphonatooxy)ethyl]sulphonyl]phenyl]amino]anthracene-2-sulphonate
EC Number:
240-267-2
EC Name:
Disodium 1-amino-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-4-[[4-[[2-(sulphonatooxy)ethyl]sulphonyl]phenyl]amino]anthracene-2-sulphonate
Cas Number:
16102-99-1
Molecular formula:
C22H18N2O11S3.2Na C22H16N2Na2O11S3
IUPAC Name:
disodium 1-amino-9,10-dioxo-4-[(4-{[2-(sulfonatooxy)ethyl]sulfonyl}phenyl)amino]-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-sulfonate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hoechst AG
- Age at study initiation: males: ca 7 weeks; females: ca 8 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: mean: males: 178 g; females: 184 g
- Fasting period before study: NA
- Housing: single
- Diet: Altromin 1324 ad libitum
- Water (ad libitum): tap water
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 3°C
- Humidity (%): 50 +/- 20%
- Air changes (per hr): -
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 25.11.1987 To: 9.12.1987

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Remarks:
0.9% NaCl solution in the proportion of 1 g + 1 ml to form a paste
Details on dermal exposure:
Area: 30 cm²

Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg BW
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males and 5 females
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: body weight: weekly; clinical signsand mortality: frequently first day; twice daily thereafter
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
Statistics:
NA

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
Male: 2000 mg/kg bw; Number of animals: 5; Number of deaths: 0
Female: 2000 mg/kg bw; Number of animals: 5; Number of deaths: 0
Clinical signs:
other: no sytemic clinical signs were observed
Gross pathology:
No effects observed
Other findings:
Blue or red to purple discolored skin up to 6 days after test substance application

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
No mortality occured among male and female rats in an OECD 402 limit test. The LD50 (rat) is > 2000 mg/kg bw.