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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP -Guideline study

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 F (Ready Biodegradability: Manometric Respirometry Test)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-methylbut-2-en-1-ol
EC Number:
209-141-4
EC Name:
3-methylbut-2-en-1-ol
Cas Number:
556-82-1
Molecular formula:
C5H10O
IUPAC Name:
3-methylbut-2-en-1-ol
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 3-Methylbuten-2-ol-1 (Prenol)
- Analytical purity: no data

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, domestic (adaptation not specified)
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): activated sludge from a laboratory waste water treatment plant  using municipal sewage
- Concentration of sludge: 30 mg/l 
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
100 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
O2 consumption
Reference substance
Reference substance:
aniline

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
80 - 90
Sampling time:
28 d
Details on results:
DOC-Elimination after 28 days: 90-100 %

According to original report (BASF AG (1988)):
Lag-phase = 2 days, degradation phase = 8 days
TOC: 698 mg/g,
DOC: 1050 mg/g (direct), BOD5 = 1343 mg/g, ThOD: 2605 mg/kg
BOD/ThOD-values >60% within 10 days indicate ready biodegradability.

Degradation of aniline
BOD: > 60 %, DOC-elimination: 96 %, lag phase: 3 days, degradation phase: 6 days

Kinetic of test substance (in %):
= 14 after 3 day(s)
= 56 after 7 day(s)
= 65 after 10 day(s)
= 69 after 17 day(s)
= 78 after 21 day(s)
Kinetic of control substance (in %):
= 60 ... 70 after 28 day(s)

Any other information on results incl. tables

The test substance parallels were all degraded to a value > 80 %. By  choosing the test substance with the lowest amount of degradation after  28 days (80.4 %), one can assume this test to be valid.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
readily biodegradable