Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
other: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From November 19, 1982 to December 7,1982
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation
Remarks:
The complete read across justification is detailed in section 13. Source study has reliability 2.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPP 81-1 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
1978
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
1981
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Similar Substance 01
IUPAC Name:
Similar Substance 01
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Kleintierfarm Madoerin AG, 4414 Fuellinsdorf/Switzerland
- Age at study initiation: male, 7 weeks; female, 9 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: male, 211-252 g, female 168-187 g
- Housing: animals were caged in group of 5 in Macrolon cages type 3 with wire mesh tops and standardised granulated soft wood bedding
- Diet: pelleted standard kliba 23/341/1, rabbit maintenance diet defined for acceptable contaminant level, ad libitum
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 22 ± 2 °C
- Humidity: 55 ± 10 %
- Photoperiod: 12 hours cycle dark/light

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE 2 % solution of CMC(carboxymethylcellulose natrium salt purum) in distilled water:
- 10 ml at 1000 mg/kg bw
- 20 ml at 5000 mg/kg bw
Doses:
1000, 5000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 per sex per dose
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations:
1. bodyweights: at day of administration and day 7 and 14 after administration;
2. mortality: 5 times during the first day and daily thereafter;
3. symptoms on general behaviour, respiration, eye, nose, motility, body position, motor susceptibility, skin: 5 times at day 1 and then daily for the nature, onset, severity and duration of all gross or visible toxic or pharmacological effects as well as rate and time of death.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
Statistics:
The logit model could not be applied to the observed rates of death. The LD50 was calculated without use of a statistical model by estimation.

Results and discussion

Effect levelsopen allclose all
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD0
Effect level:
ca. 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
None.
Clinical signs:
At the dose of 1000 mg/kg bw only ruffled fur was noted in male and female rats. This symptom disappeared within 14-day observation period.
At the dose of 5000 mg/kg bw dyspnoea, curved body position and ruffled fur were noted in male and female rats. These symptoms disappeared within 14-day observation period.
Gross pathology:
No pathological changes.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not classified according to the CLP Regulation (EC n. 1272/2008)
Conclusions:
The acute oral LD50 in rats of both sexes observed over period of 14 days was estimeted to be greater than 5000 mg/kg bw.
Executive summary:

Method

Acute oral toxicity study in rats administered at doses of 1000 and 5000 mg/kg bw. 5 animals per sex per dose were used and observed for 14 days after dosing.

Results

The following death rate was observed:

0 % at 1000 mg/kg

0 % at 5000 mg/kg

The acute oral LD50 in rats of both sexes observed over period of 14 days was greater than 5000 mg/kg bw.