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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
21 Sep - 06 Oct 1999
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
1987
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
Version / remarks:
1997
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
reaction mass of rel-(2S,4R,6S)-2,4,6-trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane and rel-(2S,4S,6S)-2,4,6-trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane
EC Number:
945-924-3
Molecular formula:
C13H18O2
IUPAC Name:
reaction mass of rel-(2S,4R,6S)-2,4,6-trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane and rel-(2S,4S,6S)-2,4,6-trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Remarks:
Shoe:WIST
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 204 - 262 g
- Fasting period before study: no
- Housing: two or three animals per sex in transparent polycarbonate cages (Macrolone type III, floor area 810 cm²), individually during 24 h exposure period, pinewood sawdust "Lignocel-Fasern" (Altromin, Lage, Germany) was used as bedding
- Diet: Altromin 1314 (Altromin GmbH, Lage, Germany), ad libitum
- Water: domestic quality drinking water acidified with hydrochloric acid to pH 2.5, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 6 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21 ± 3
- Humidity (%): 55 ± 15
- Air changes (per hr): 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: back and flanks (5 x 6 cm)
- Type of wrap if used: 4-layer gauze pack fixed with Micropore tape

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: Skin and surrounding hair were sponged with lukewarm water.
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Each rat was observed 1, 3 and 6 h after dosing and subsequently once daily for fourteen days. The body weight was recorded on Days 0, 7 and 14.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, gross pathology

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
In a pilot study, one male was treated with 2000 mg/kg bw. No mortality was observed. Very slight signs of toxicity and a normal body weight gain were noted.
Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortalitiy was noted until the end of the observation period.
Clinical signs:
other: One hour after application all males and 1 and 3 h after application all females showed piloerection. All further observations until the end of the observation period revealed no abnormalities.
Gross pathology:
No abnormalities were noted at necropsy.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria not met, no classification required according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Conclusions:
In this acute dermal toxicity study a LD50 value > 2000 mg/kg bw in male and female rats was found.