Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documented study report, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Ethanol, 2-amino-, reaction products with ammonia, by-products from
EC Number:
272-729-4
EC Name:
Ethanol, 2-amino-, reaction products with ammonia, by-products from
Cas Number:
68910-05-4
Molecular formula:
Unspecified
IUPAC Name:
Ethanol, 2-amino-, reaction products with ammonia, by-products from
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): DEA, by-products
- no further data

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Gaukler, Germany
- Weight at study initiation: 2.78, 2.63, 2.88, 2.80, 2.73, 2.56 kg
- Housing: individual, stainless steel cages without beddings
- Diet Ovator Solikanin, Muskator-Werke, Düsseldorf, Germany; 130 g /day
- Water Tap water 250 ml/day
- Acclimation period: 8 days


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20-24
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
- Concentration (if solution): undiluted

Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
8 days
Number of animals:
6 (2 males, 4 females)
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 x 2.5 cm
- Type of wrap if used:


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Lutrol and Lutrol 50% diluted in water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hour


SCORING SYSTEM:
according to OECD Draize scores
Readings: 30-60 min, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 8 days after substance removal

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
1-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2.27
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
1-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.06
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 days

Any other information on results incl. tables

 

Readings

Animal

Exposure period: 4 h

Erythema

Edema

Additional findings

4 h

1

2

1

R:U/OE:U

2

2

1

R:U/OE:U

3

2

1

R:U/OE:U/HE

4

2

1

R:U/OE:U

5

2

2

R:U/OE:U/HE

6

1

0

R:U

24 h

1

2

1

R:U/OE:U

2

2

1

R:U/OE:U

3

4

2

N/OE:U

4

2

1

R:U/OE:U

5

2

1

R:U/OE:U/HE

6

1

0

R:U

48 h

1

2

1

HE

2

3

1

R:U/OE:U/HE

3

4

2

N

4

2

1

 

5

2

1

R:U/OE:U/HE

6

1

0

R:U

72 h

1

2

1

HE

2

3

2

HE

3

4

2

N

4

2

1

 

5

2

1

R:U/OE:U/HE

6

1

0

R:U

8 d

1

1

0

S/+

2

1

0

S/+

3

4

2

N:TI/+

4

1

0

S/+

5

4

1

N:OB/+

6

1

0

S/+

Mean

24, 48, 72 h

1

2

1

 

2

2.66

1.33

 

3

4

2

 

4

2

1

 

5

2

1

 

6

1

0

 

Mean 24, 48, 72 h

1-6

2.27

1.055

 

Symbols:

HE     haemorrhagia

N       necrosis

N:TI    necrosis (deep)

N:OB necrosis (superficial)

OE:U oedema exceeding beyond area of exposure

S        desquamation

+         pathologically confirmed

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
corrosive