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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
12 Jan 1984
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1984
Report date:
1984

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Chromate(2-), [1-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)azo]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)][3-hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)azo]-1-naphthalenesulfonato(3-)]-, lithium sodium
EC Number:
287-343-1
EC Name:
Chromate(2-), [1-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)azo]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)][3-hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)azo]-1-naphthalenesulfonato(3-)]-, lithium sodium
Cas Number:
85480-62-2
Molecular formula:
C36H20ClCrLiN4NaO7S
IUPAC Name:
Chromate(2-), [1-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)azo]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)][3-hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)azo]-1-naphthalenesulfonato(3-)]-, lithium sodium
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Method

Target gene:
his-
Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and E. coli WP2
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1538
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9 mix from rat liver homogenate
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
0 (control), 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000 µg
Vehicle / solvent:
water
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
True negative controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
sodium azide
other: 2-aminoanthracene, 2-(2-furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamide, 4-nitro-o-phenylendiamine
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: preincubation

DURATION
- Preincubation period: 18 h at 37°C

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium, other: TA98, TA1535, TA1537, TA1538
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
5000 µg/plate
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
5000 µg/plate
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The substance was not found to induce reverse mutation in bacteria with or without metabolic activation. Cytotoxic effects occured in all strains except TA100 at the highest dose (5000 µg/plate). The substance is not considered to be mutagenic.