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EC number: 946-440-5 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Flash point
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- flash point of flammable liquids
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 15 September 2016 to 19 September 2016
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Type of method:
- equilibrium method closed cup
- Flash point apparatus:
- Setaflash apparatus
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- PERFORMANCE OF THE TEST
- An aliquot of test item (2 mL for temperatures up to 100 °C and 4mL for temperatures above 100 °C) was transferred to the sample cup of the Setaflash 30000-0 tester.
- The sample was heated and allowed to equilibrate at the set temperature.
- The test flame was introduced into the sample cup for approximately 2.5 seconds by sliding the cup shutter open.
- Observations were made for ignition of the vapour.
- If no ignition occurred, the temperature was increased and the test flame was re-introduced.
- The procedure was repeated until the lowest reproducible temperature at which flash occurred using a fresh sample was determined.
CALCULATION
- The flash point is the lowest temperature at 101.3 kPa at which the test liquid in a closed test vessel evolves vapours, under the conditions defined in the test method, in such an amount that a flammable vapour/air mixture is produced in the test vessel.
- The flash point was corrected for atmospheric pressure using the equation Corrected flash point = C + 0.23 (101.325 – p) where C = observed flash point (°C) and p = ambient atmospheric pressure (kPa). - Key result
- Flash point:
- 232 °C
- Remarks on result:
- other: experimental result was corrected for atmospheric pressure
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- The flash point of the test item was determined to be 232 ± 2 °C using the closed cup equilibrium method.
- Executive summary:
GUIDELINE
The determination was carried out using a closed cup Setaflash 30000-0 flash point tester and was designed to be compatible with Method A.9 Flash Point of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008.
RESULTS
The flash point of the test item was determined to be 232 ± 2 °C using the closed cup equilibrium method.
Reference
RESULTS
- Results of the flash point determination are shown in Table 1 (below).
TABLE 1 – RESULTS OF FLASH POINT DETERMINATION
Test temperature (°C) |
Observations |
25.0 |
No flash |
30.0 |
No flash |
35.0 |
No flash |
40.0 |
No flash |
45.0 |
No flash |
50.0 |
No flash |
55.0 |
No flash |
60.0 |
No flash |
65.0 |
No flash |
70.0 |
No flash |
75.0 |
No flash |
75.0 (fresh sample) |
No flash |
80.0 |
No flash |
85.0 |
No flash |
90.0 |
No flash |
95.0 |
No flash |
100.0 |
No flash |
105.0 (fresh sample) |
No flash |
110.0 |
No flash |
115.0 |
No flash |
120.0 |
No flash |
125.0 |
No flash |
130.0 |
No flash |
135.0 |
No flash |
140.0 |
No flash |
145.0 |
No flash |
150.0 |
No flash |
155.0 |
No flash |
155.0 (fresh sample) |
No flash |
160.0 |
No flash |
165.0 |
No flash |
170.0 |
No flash |
175.0 |
No flash |
180.0 |
No flash |
185.0 |
No flash |
190.0 |
No flash |
195.0 |
No flash |
200.0 |
No flash |
205.0 |
No flash |
205.0 (fresh sample) |
No flash |
210.0 |
No flash |
215.0 |
No flash |
220.0 |
No flash |
225.0 |
No flash |
230.0 |
No flash |
235.0 |
No flash |
240.0 |
No flash |
245.0 |
No flash |
250.0 |
No flash |
255.0 |
No flash |
255.0 (fresh sample) |
A blue flash spread across the sample cup |
250.0 (fresh sample) |
A blue flash spread across the sample cup |
245.0 (fresh sample) |
A blue flash spread across the sample cup |
240.0 (fresh sample) |
A blue flash spread across the sample cup |
235.0 (fresh sample) |
A blue flash spread across the sample cup |
230.0 (fresh sample) |
No flash |
231.0 (fresh sample) |
No flash |
232.0 (fresh sample) |
A blue flash spread across the sample cup |
232.0 (fresh sample) |
A blue flash spread across the sample cup |
230.0 (fresh sample) |
No flash |
Atmospheric pressure: 102.1 kPa
Corrected flash point: 231.8°C
Description of key information
The flash point of the test item was determined to be 232 ± 2 °C using the closed cup equilibrium method (EU Method A.9).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Flash point at 101 325 Pa:
- 232 °C
Additional information
GUIDELINE
The determination was carried out using a closed cup Setaflash 30000-0 flash point tester and was designed to be compatible with Method A.9 Flash Point of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008.
RESULTS
The flash point of the test item was determined to be 232 ± 2 °C using the closed cup equilibrium method.
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