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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

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Ecotoxicological information

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Description of key information

Additional information

Data on the aquatic toxicity of Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, polymers with 2-ethylhexanol and neopentyl glycol (CAS 68552-19-2) are not available.
In accordance with Annex XI, 1.5, of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, read-across to the structurally related substances Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, mixed esters with oleic acid and trimethylolpropane (CAS 147256-33-5) and Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, 2-ethylhexyl esters (CAS 68334-05-4) was conducted to fulfil the standard information requirements. In accordance with Article 13 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, "information on intrinsic properties of substances may be generated by means other than tests, provided that the conditions set out in Annex XI are met.” In particular for aquatic toxicity, information shall be generated whenever possible by means other than vertebrate animal tests, which includes the use of information from structurally related substances (grouping or read-across). According to Annex XI, Item 1.5, of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 substances can be considered similar if their physicochemical, toxicological and ecotoxicological properties are likely to be similar or follow a regular pattern as a result of structural similarity. The target substance Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, polymers with 2-ethylhexanol and neopentyl glycol (CAS 68552-19-2) and the structurally similar source substances Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, mixed esters with oleic acid and trimethylolpropane (CAS 147256-33-5) and Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, 2-ethylhexyl esters (CAS 68334-05-4) result from esterification of 2-ethylhexanol with the respective dimerized or trimerised C18 fatty acid. A detailed justification of the Analogue Approach is attached in IUCLID section 13.

In accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, Annex XI, 1.5, grouping and read-across the target substance Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, polymers with 2-ethylhexanol and neopentyl glycol is not considered to be harmful to aquatic organisms based on the results of the available read-across studies conducted with fish, aquatic invertebrates and algae.

Experimental data on the acute toxicity of the read-across substances Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, mixed esters with oleic acid and trimethylolpropane (CAS 147256-33-5) and Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, 2-ethylhexyl esters (CAS 68334-05-4) are available for fish, aquatic invertebrates and algae. None of the available tests determined any toxic effects of the substances up to the limit of water solubility.

Data on the toxicity to microorganisms (activated sludge) are available for Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, 2-ethylhexyl esters (CAS 68334-05-4). Adverse effects of the substances to microorganisms were not observed.

Based on the available acute toxicity data for the read-across substances toxic effects of the target substance Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, polymers with 2-ethylhexanol and neopentyl glycol are not expected. Consequently, additional acute and chronic testing for the target substance is omitted. Based on the result from structurally related read-across substances (in accordance to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XI, 1.5) it can be concluded that Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, polymers with 2-ethylhexanol and neopentyl glycol (CAS 68552-19-2) will not show toxic effects on freshwater organisms up to the limit of the water solubility (WS < 5 µg/L).