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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

No toxic effects on aquatic invertebrates up to the limit of water solubility, read across.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water invertebrates

Fresh water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
100 mg/L

Additional information

Data on the acute toxicity of the target substance Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, polymers with 2-ethylhexanol and neopentyl glycol (CAS 68552-19-2) to aquatic invertebrates are not available. The assessment was therefore based on studies conducted with the source substances Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, mixed esters with oleic acid and trimethylolpropane (CAS 147256-33-5) and Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, 2-ethylhexyl esters (CAS 68334-05-4) as part of a read across approach, which is in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006, Annex XI, 1.5. Further justification is given within the analogue justification in IUCLID section 13.

The toxicity of the source substance Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, mixed esters with oleic acid and trimethylolpropane (CAS 147256-33-5) was investigated in a study following OECD guideline 202 (GLP). The test organism Daphnia magna was exposed to water accomodated fractions with a nominal loading rate of 10, 18, 32, 56 and 100 mg /L for 48 hours. The substance concentration was determined by measuring the TOC at test start and test termination after 48 hours. The analytically determined concentrations were close to the limit of quantification thus the effect concentrations were related to the nominal loading rates. No immobilisation was recorded and an EL50 (48 h) > 100 mg/L based on the nominal loading rates was reported.

The acute toxicity of the source substance Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, 2-ethylhexyl esters (CAS 68334-05-4)was conducted according to OECD 202 (GLP).Daphnia magna were exposed to a nominal loading rate of 100 mg/L (WAF) for 48 hours. Immobile daphnids were not observed. The determined EL50 (48 h) was > 100 mg/L (nominal loading rate).

Based on the results of the suitable source substance (in accordance to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XI, 1.5) toxic effects of Fatty acids, C18-unsatd., dimers, polymers with 2-ethylhexanol and neopentyl glycol (CAS 68552-19-2) on aquatic invertebrates up to the limit of water solubility are not expected.