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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
explosive properties of explosives
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
9 May 2001 - 11 May 2001
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Remarks:
Study conducted in compliance with agreed protocols, with no or minor deviations from the standard test guidelines and/or minor methodological deficiencies, which do not affect the quality of the relevant results. The study report was conclusive, done to a valid guideline and conducted under GLP conditions.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.14 (Explosive properties)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Parameter:
other: More sensitive to shock than m-dinitrobenzene
Remarks:
migrated information
Remarks on result:
negative (not further specified)
Parameter:
other: More sensitive to friction than m-dinitrobenzene
Remarks:
migrated information
Remarks on result:
negative (not further specified)
Key result
Parameter:
other: Explosive under influence of flame
Remarks on result:
negative (not further specified)
Parameter:
thermal sensitivity - Koenen test: diameter of the orifice plate
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested

Table 1: Thermal sensitivity

 

T1 (seconds)

T2 (seconds)

Observations

6 mm orifice

Test 1

74

300

Yellow flame

Test 2

71

300

Yellow flame

Test 3

76

300

Yellow flame

2 mm orifice

Test 1

49

300

Yellow flame

Test 2

87

300

Yellow flame

Test 3

56

300

Yellow flame

T1 = time from start of the test to flame from nozzle

T2 = time from start of test to explosion, or end of test (300 seconds)

 

Table 2: Mechanical sensitivity (shock)

Replicate

1

2

3

4

5

6

Result

N

N

N

N

N

N

N = no evidence of explosion or decomposition.

 

Table 3: Mechanical sensitivity (friction)

Replicate

1

2

3

4

5

6

Result

D

D

D

D

D

D

D = no sign of ignition or explosion but slight decomposition indicated by dark mark on porcelain plate.

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of the test, the test material was determined to be non-explosive.
Executive summary:

The explosivity of the test material was determined using thermal sensitivity and mechanical sensitivity tests (shock, friction) in a study performed under GLP conditions and in accordance with the standardised guidelines EU method A.14.

A Koenen test apparatus was used for determination of sensitivity to heat (flame), a fall hammer for determination of sensitivity to shock and a friction test apparatus for determination of sensitivity to friction. Under the conditions of the test no evidence of explosivity were observed. The test material is non-explosive.

Description of key information

Non explosive, thermal sensitivity and mechanical sensitivity tests methods, EU Method A.14, Comb 2001.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Explosiveness:
non explosive

Additional information

The explosivity of the test material was determined using thermal sensitivity and mechanical sensitivity tests (shock, friction) in a study performed under GLP conditions and in accordance with the standardised guidelines EU method A.14. The study was assigned a reliability score of 1, reliable without restrictions, in line with the principles of Klimisch et al. (1997).

A Koenen test apparatus was used for determination of sensitivity to heat (flame), a fall hammer for determination of sensitivity to shock and a friction test apparatus for determination of sensitivity to friction. Under the conditions of the test no evidence of explosivity were observed. The test material is non-explosive.

Justification for classification or non-classification

In accordance with the criteria for classification as defined in Annex I, Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008, the substance does not require classification with respect to explosivity.