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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 222-671-0 | CAS number: 3570-55-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Based on read-across from DMPT, DMDS is considered not a skin or eye irritant.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin irritation / corrosion
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- skin irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Justification for type of information:
- see attached justification
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across: supporting information
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Species:
- rabbit
- Amount / concentration applied:
- 0.5 mL
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 4 h
- Observation period:
- 14 days
- Number of animals:
- 6
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 1.72
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: Day 14
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0.22
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: Day 10
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- see table below
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- Based on read-across from DMPT, DMDS is not considered a skin irritant.
Reference
Rabbit # | Time [h] | Erythema | Oedema |
1 | 24 | 2 | 0 |
48 | 2 | 0 | |
72 | 2 | 0 | |
average | 2.0 | 0.0 | |
2 | 24 | 1 | 0 |
48 | 2 | 2 | |
72 | 1 | 2 | |
average | 1.3 | 1.3 | |
3 | 24 | 1 | 0 |
48 | 3 | 0 | |
72 | 2 | 0 | |
average | 2.0 | 0.0 | |
4 | 24 | 1 | 0 |
48 | 2 | 0 | |
72 | 1 | 0 | |
average | 1.3 | 0.0 | |
5 | 24 | 1 | 0 |
48 | 1 | 0 | |
72 | 1 | 0 | |
average | 1.0 | 0.0 | |
6 | 24 | 2 | 0 |
48 | 3 | 0 | |
72 | 3 | 0 | |
average | 2.7 | 0.0 | |
Time [h] | Erythema | Oedema | |
average | 24 | 1.33 | 0.00 |
score | 48 | 2.17 | 0.33 |
72 | 1.67 | 0.33 | |
24+48+72 | 1.72 | 0.22 |
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Eye irritation
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- eye irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Justification for type of information:
- see attached justification
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across: supporting information
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- New Zealand White
- Amount / concentration applied:
- 0.1 mL
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- Rinsing after 24 h
- Observation period (in vivo):
- 21 days
- Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
- 6 males
- Irritation parameter:
- cornea opacity score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Irritation parameter:
- iris score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 2
- Irritation parameter:
- conjunctivae score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 1.56
- Max. score:
- 3
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: Day 10
- Irritation parameter:
- chemosis score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- see table below
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- Based on read-across from DMPT, DMDS is not considered an eye irritant.
Reference
Rabbit # | Time [h] | cornea | iris | conjunctivae | |
redness | chemosis | ||||
1 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
48 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
72 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
average | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 0.0 | |
2 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
48 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
72 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
average | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 0.0 | |
3 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
48 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
72 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
average | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 0.0 | |
4 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
48 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
72 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
average | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 0.0 | |
5 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
48 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
72 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
average | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | |
6 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
48 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
72 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
average | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 0.0 | |
Time [h] | cornea | iris | conjunctivae | ||
redness | chemosis | ||||
average | 24 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.17 | 0.00 |
score | 48 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.17 | 0.00 |
72 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.33 | 0.00 | |
24+48+72 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.56 | 0.00 |
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Respiratory irritation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Additional information
Justification for classification or non-classification
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.