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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
12/02/2004-17/03/2004
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2004
Report date:
2004

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,4-diethyl 2,3-bis(propan-2-ylidene)butanedioate
EC Number:
607-155-9
Cas Number:
22769-97-7
Molecular formula:
C14H22O4
IUPAC Name:
1,4-diethyl 2,3-bis(propan-2-ylidene)butanedioate
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Laboratoires France
- Females (if applicable) nulliparous and non-pregnant: yes
- Age at study initiation: 8-12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: +- 20% of the mean weight of any previously dosed animals
- Fasting period before study:
- Housing: Daily observation were performed at the time of delivery of the animals and during the period of acclimatization. Animals were housed in cages of standard dimensions with sawdust bedding.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum except during the fasting experimental period
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: minimum of 5 days before treatment in the laboratory animal house where the experimental took place

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19-23
- Humidity (%): 45%-65%
- Air changes (per hr): 10 times/ hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
corn oil
No. of animals per sex per dose:
6 animals (3 animals per step)

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
One mortality (1/3) occured during each step of the study: one on D1 during the step 1 and one on D2 during the step 2.
Clinical signs:
other: Step 1: On D1, slight decrease of locomotor activity to none locomotor activity, ptosis, piloerection or bent back, dyspnoea, loss of righting, reflex were noted in animals. Step 2: From D1 to D2, marked decrease of locomotor activity to none locomotor a
Gross pathology:
No organ or tissue gross finding were seen at necropsy.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 5 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Under the experimental conditions adopted, oral administration of DONOR S1 (SUCCINATE) (batch 0300712) a caused two mortalities (2/6) at the dose of 2000 mg/kg in the female Sprague-Dawley Rat.
According to the Globally harmonised Classification System (GHS), DONOR S1 (SUCCINATE) is in category 5.
Under the experimental conditions adopted, the LD50 is higher than 2000 mg/kg bw.