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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Remarks:
For ammonium perfluorohexanoate (AmPFHX) as CMC (critical micelle concentration)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2017
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
CMC by Surface Tension (ring method) vs. Concentration
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
other: CMC by Surface Tension (ring method) vs. Concentration
Water solubility:
174 other: mmol / dm3, same as mmol/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Temp.:
20 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Water solubility is based on CMC.
Remarks:
(174 mmol/L = 57,610 mg/L)

RESULTS

The individual surface tension and concentration results are summarized in the table below. These data were used to create the plot of Surface Tension vs. Concentration; using this plot, the resulting Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC) of APFHx (C-1500N) was determined to be 174 mmol / dm3(182 mmol / kg) at 20 °C.

Molality, m (mmol / kg)

Density, ρ   

(g / cm3)

Molarity, c (mmol / dm3)

Run #

Max. force (mgf)

Correction Factor, F

Surface Tension (mN/m)

40.5

1.008

40.3

1

646.8

0.9182

48.9

2

646.6

0.9182

48.8

Average

-

-

48.8

69.4

1.014

68.8

1

554.3

0.9078

41.4

2

554.0

0.9078

41.4

Average

-

-

41.4

125

1.025

123

1

443.6

0.8926

32.6

2

443.2

0.8926

32.5

Average

-

-

32.6

357

1.066

341

1

357.0

0.8759

25.7

2

357.0

0.8759

25.7

Average

-

-

25.7

1088

1.138

911

1

333.3

0.8671

23.8

2

333.1

0.8671

23.8

Average

-

-

23.8

2998

1.291

1942

1

304.7

0.8526

21.4

2

304.8

0.8526

21.4

Average

-

-

21.4

Notes:

Density (ρ) is measured using pycnometer method.

Molarity, c, is calculated from molality (m) and density (ρ) using equation below.

  c = (1000*m*ρ) / (1000 + m*M) where M = MW of sample (331.08)

Correction Factor is determined according to Appendix in report.

Accuracy of surface tension result is ± 0.1 to 0.2 mN / m.

Description of key information

Water solubility at 20 ºC is 174 mmol/L (57.61 g/L) as CMC (Critical Micelle Concentration) determined by surface tension vs. concentration.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Water solubility:
57.61 g/L
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information

Supporting study for Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA), CAS 307-24-4:

Water solubility at 20 °C is > 250 g/L (OECD 105, flask method), final pH = 0.6.