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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 231-672-5 | CAS number: 7681-55-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- particle size distribution (granulometry)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 14 December 2017 to 31 January 2018
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study with acceptable restrictions
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 110 (Particle Size Distribution / Fibre Length and Diameter Distributions - Method A: Particle Size Distribution (effective hydrodynamic radius)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- the temperature and the relative humidity were not recorded during the test due to a recorder dysfunction (this deviation was not considered to have affected the quality or the interpretation of the results obtained)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: CIPAC Hanbook K - MT 187 method (2003)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- The OECD 110 test was conducted in compliance with GLP. The laser diffraction method was not conducted in compliance with GLP.
- Type of method:
- other: sieving and laser diffraction
- Type of particle tested:
- primary particle
- Type of distribution:
- other: mass based distribution and volumetric distribution
- Mass median aerodynamic diameter:
- 213 µm
- Key result
- Percentile:
- D10
- Mean:
- 15 µm
- Remarks on result:
- other: SD not provided
- Key result
- Percentile:
- D50
- Mean:
- 163 µm
- Remarks on result:
- other: SD not provided
- Key result
- Percentile:
- D90
- Mean:
- 484 µm
- Remarks on result:
- other: SD not provided
- Conclusions:
- The particle size distribution of the test material was found to range approximately 0.357 to 976 µm.
The following values were obtained for the test material:
- The mean diameter in volume was 213 µm.
- The mean diameter in surface was 22.8 µm.
- The particle size D(0.1) was 15.0 µm.
- The particle size D(0.5) was 163 µm.
- The particle size D(0.9) was 484 µm. - Executive summary:
The particle size of the test material was investigated in accordance with standardised guideline OECD 110 under GLP conditions using a sieve method and in accordance with CIPAC MT 187, using laser diffraction.
The particle size distribution of the test material was found to range approximately 0.357 to 976 µm.
The following values were obtained for the test material:
- The mean diameter in volume was 213 µm.
- The mean diameter in surface was 22.8 µm.
- The particle size D(0.1) was 15.0 µm.
- The particle size D(0.5) was 163 µm.
- The particle size D(0.9) was 484 µm.
Reference
OECD 110 - Sieving
After the preliminary test, it was shown that the majority of the particles (99.8 %) was between the receiver pan and 1 mm. Thus, the principal sieving was made lower than 1 mm.
After the main test, it was shown that the majority of the particles (85.5 %) was between 25 and 500 µm and 9.8 % lower than 25 µm.
CIPAC MT 187 - Laser diffraction
The particle size distribution of the test material was found to range approximately 0.357 µm to 976 µm.
The following values were obtained for the test material:
- The mean diameter in volume was 213 µm.
- The mean diameter in surface was 22.8 µm.
- The particle size D(0.1) was 15.0 µm.
- The particle size D(0.5) was 163 µm.
- The particle size D(0.9) was 484 µm.
Description of key information
The particle size distribution of the test material was found to range approximately 0.357 to 976 µm.
The following values were obtained for the test material:
- The mean diameter in volume was 213 µm.
- The mean diameter in surface was 22.8 µm.
- The particle size D(0.1) was 15.0 µm.
- The particle size D(0.5) was 163 µm.
- The particle size D(0.9) was 484 µm.
Additional information
The particle size of the test material was investigated in accordance with standardised guideline OECD 110 under GLP conditions using a sieve method and in accordance with CIPAC MT 187, using laser diffraction.
The particle size distribution of the test material was found to range approximately 0.357 to 976 µm.
The following values were obtained for the test material:
- The mean diameter in volume was 213 µm.
- The mean diameter in surface was 22.8 µm.
- The particle size D(0.1) was 15.0 µm.
- The particle size D(0.5) was 163 µm.
- The particle size D(0.9) was 484 µm.
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