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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 480-180-9 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicity to microorganisms
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 006
- Report date:
- 2006
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method C.11 (Biodegradation: Activated Sludge Respiration Inhibition Test)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
Test material
Reference
- Name:
- Unnamed
- Type:
- Constituent
- Type:
- Constituent
Sampling and analysis
- Analytical monitoring:
- no
Test organisms
- Test organisms (species):
- sewage, domestic
Study design
- Limit test:
- no
- Total exposure duration:
- 3 h
Results and discussion
Effect concentrations
- Duration:
- 3 h
- Dose descriptor:
- EC50
- Effect conc.:
- >= 420 - <= 420.01 mg/L
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- yes
- Conclusions:
- EC50 (IC50) at 3 hours is 420 mg MDA/L.
All validity criteria were met. In pre-test and main studies, the EC50 of the reference item lay within the recommended range of 5 to 30 mg/L.
The O2 consumption rates of all controls showed a maximum variation of 9.4 % in the pre-test, 10.0 % in the first main study and 13.8 % in the 2nd main study, which is below the recommended limit of 15%.
The values at the begin and at the end of the evaluated O2 measurements were within the recommended range of 6.5 to 2.0 mg/L. - Executive summary:
- Three valid experiments were performed: one pre test and two main studies. In the pre-test, the test item was examined using four concentrations (ranging from 1052 to 1 mg/L). The duration of the pre-test was three hours. Inoculum was activated sludge from a domestic sewage treatment plant that was washed before usage (dry matter: 3.77 g suspended solids/L, giving a concentration of 1.51 g suspended solids/L). The inhibitions of the respiration of the activated sludge due to the test item MDA were determined as follows: 88 % inhibition at 1052 mg/L . All other concentrations showed inhibition values below 10%. The reference item "3,5-Dichlorophenole" was tested at five concentrations and an EC50 of 8.3 mg/L (95% confidence interval: 6.1 to 11 mg/L) was determined, which that met the validity criteria (range of 5 to 30 mg/L). The first main study was performed using five concentrations, ranging from 1025 to 102 mg/L. The dry matter of the activated sludge was determined as 3.66 g suspended solids/L, giving a concentration of 1.46 g suspended solids/L in the test. The EC50 of the reference item was determined as 6.4 mg/L (95% confidence interval: 5.0 to 7.9 mg/L), which lies within the range of 5 to 30 mg/L. The following results for the test item MDA were determined in the first main study: NOEC 3h= 181 mg/L 3h EC20 = 330 mg/L (95% confid. interv.: 270 - 380 mg/L) 3h EC50 = 420 mg/L (95% confid. interv.: 490 - 570 mg/L) Because the factor between concentrations had not been equal, the main study was repeated using five concentrations, ranging from 1018°mg/L to 102 mg/L. The dry matter of the activated sludge was determined as 3.91°g suspended solids/L, giving a concentration of 1.56°g suspended solids/L in the test. The EC50 of the reference item was determined as 15 mg/L (95% confidence interval: 10 - 23°mg/L), which lies within the range of 5°-30°mg/L. The following results for the test item MDA were determined in the second main study: NOEC 3h= 160 mg/L 3h EC20 = 270 mg/L (95% confid. interv.: 210 - 320 mg/L) 3h EC50 = 520 mg/L (95% confid. interv.: 440 - 650 mg/L) All measured inhibitions of the two main studies showed good correlation. For safety reasons, the lower values should be used for the assessment of the test item.
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