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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 275-532-1 | CAS number: 71487-01-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
General advice :
Immediate medical attention is required.
Move out of dangerous area.
Show the material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Inhalation :
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
Call a physician or poison control center immediately.
Remove to fresh air.
Keep patient warm and at rest.
If unconscious place in recovery position and seek medical advice.
Keep respiratory tract clear.
Skin contact :
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
Rinse immediately with plenty of water.
Immediate medical treatment is necessary as untreated wounds from corrosion of the skin heal slowly and with difficulty.
If skin irritation persists, call a physician.
Eye contact :
Rinse with plenty of water.
Get medical attention immediately. Continue to rinse during transport of patient.
Remove contact lenses.
Protect unharmed eye.
Keep eye wide open while rinsing.
Small amounts splashed into eyes can cause irreversible tissue damage and blindness.
Ingestion :
Clean mouth with water and drink afterwards plenty of water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Take victim immediately to hospital.
Do not induce vomiting! May cause chemical burns in mouth and throat.
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media :
Alcohol-resistant foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry chemical
Specific hazards during fire fighting / Specific hazards arising from the chemical :
Water spray may be ineffective unless used by experienced firefighters.
Do not allow run-off from fire fighting to enter drains or water courses.
Combustion products :
Carbon oxides
Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
Halogenated compounds
Hydrogen chloride
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters :
In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus.
Further information :
Use water spray to cool unopened containers.
Collect contaminated fire extinguishing water separately. This must not be discharged into drains.
Fire residues and contaminated fire extinguishing water must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
For safety reasons in case of fire, cans should be stored separately in closed containments.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions :
Use personal protective equipment.
Wear respiratory protection.
Ensure adequate ventilation.
Remove all sources of ignition.
Beware of vapors accumulating to form explosive concentrations. Vapors can accumulate in low areas.
Environmental precautions :
Prevent product from entering drains.
If the product contaminates rivers and lakes or drains inform respective authorities.
Methods for cleaning up / Methods for containment :
Contain spillage, and then collect with non-combustible absorbent material, (e.g. sand, earth, diatomaceous earth, vermiculite) and place in container for disposal according to local / national regulations.
Handling and storage
Handling
Advice on safe handling:
For personal protection see section 8 of the safety data sheet and below under "Exposure Controls / Personal Protection".
Avoid formation of aerosol.
Do not breathe vapors or spray mist.
Smoking, eating and drinking should be prohibited in the application area.
Provide sufficient air exchange and/or exhaust in work rooms.
Container may be opened only under exhaust ventilation hood.
Open drum carefully as content may be under pressure.
Dispose of rinse water in accordance with local and national regulations.
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Advice on protection against fire and explosion :
Avoid formation of aerosol.
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
No sparking tools should be used.
Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic charge.
Storage
Requirements for storage areas and containers :
Prevent unauthorized access.
No smoking.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Electrical installations / working materials must comply with the technological safety standards.
Other data :
No decomposition if stored and applied as directed.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- UN1760
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Corrosive liquid, n.o.s. (Quaternary alkyl ammonium nitrite)
- Chemical name:
- Quaternary alkyl ammonium nitrite
- Language:
- English
- Labels:
- 8
Special provisions / remarks
- Special provisions:
- 274
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- UN1760
Shippingopen allclose all
Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- UN1760
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Corrosive liquid, n.o.s. (Quaternary alkyl ammonium nitrite)
- Chemical name:
- Quaternary alkyl ammonium nitrite
- Labels:
- 8
- Marine pollutant
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- UN1760
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Corrosive liquid, n.o.s. (Quaternary alkyl ammonium nitrite)
- Chemical name:
- Quaternary alkyl ammonium nitrite
- Labels:
- 8
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Occupational exposure limits of decomposition products
Decomposition Products CAS Number Limit Values
Hydrogen Chloride 7647-01-0 Eight hours TWA Short-term (15 min)
mg/m3 ppm mg/m3 ppm
8 5 15 10
(Commission Directive 2000/39/EC as amended)
Personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection :
Tightly fitting safety goggles
Wear face-shield and protective suit for abnormal processing problems.
Hand protection :
Glove material: Neoprene
Glove material: Nitrile rubber
Skin and body protection :
Protective suit
Respiratory protection :
In the case of vapor or aerosol formation use a respirator with an approved filter.
Wear full face mask supplied with:
Combination filter: ABEKP.
Hygiene measures :
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
When using do not eat or drink.
When using do not smoke.
Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product.
Environmental exposure controls
General advice :
Prevent product from entering drains.
If the product contaminates rivers and lakes or drains inform respective authorities.
Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid : Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid : None known.
Hazardous decomposition : Halogenated compounds
Disposal considerations
Product :
The product should not be allowed to enter drains, water courses or the soil.
Do not contaminate ponds, waterways or ditches with chemical or used container.
Hazardous waste
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulation.
Waste must be disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local environmental control regulations.
Contaminated packaging :
Empty remaining contents.
Dispose of as unused product.
Do not burn, or use a cutting torch on, the empty drum.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.