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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
No data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
No data on GLP. Near guideline study. Reliable with restrictions. Deficiencies : i) only the results (EC0 and EC50) were reported, without underlying data on concentration response; ii) the test duration is not long enough; iii) data on analytical monitoring of 2-methylfuran are lacking.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Ergebniss der Schadwirkung wassergefaehrdender Stoffe gegen Daphnia magna in einem weiterentwickelten standardisierten Testverfahren.
Author:
Bringmann G & Kuehn R
Year:
1982
Bibliographic source:
Z. Wasser- Abwasser Forsch., Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 1-6.

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 202 (Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test)
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-methylfuran
EC Number:
208-594-5
EC Name:
2-methylfuran
Cas Number:
534-22-5
Molecular formula:
C5H6O
IUPAC Name:
2-methylfuran

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
not specified

Test solutions

Vehicle:
not specified

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
24 h

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
24 h
Dose descriptor:
EC0
Effect conc.:
332 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Duration:
24 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
888 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
The toxicity of the test substance towards Daphnia was assessed over 24h. The EC0 (24h) is 332 mg/L and EC50 (24h) is 888 mg/L.
Executive summary:

The toxicity of the test substance towards Dapnnia after 24h exposure, was assessed. The study was performed similar to a OECD 202. The effect levels for 2 -methylfuran were measured: EC0 (24h) = 332 mg/L and EC50 (24h) = 888 mg/L.