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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
1959
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1959
Report date:
1959

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
single oral dose, substance administered as 25% solution in oil corn
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-methylfuran
EC Number:
208-594-5
EC Name:
2-methylfuran
Cas Number:
534-22-5
Molecular formula:
C5H6O
IUPAC Name:
2-methylfuran
Specific details on test material used for the study:
not specified

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
corn oil
Remarks:
25% solution in corn oil
Details on oral exposure:
single application
Doses:
not specified
No. of animals per sex per dose:
not specified
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
not specified
Statistics:
not specified

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
>= 133 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
not specified
Clinical signs:
not specified
Body weight:
not specified
Gross pathology:
not specified
Other findings:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The LD50 of 2-methylfuran was determined to be 133 mg/kg bw in an acute oral toxicity study after single application to rats.
Executive summary:

In an acute oral toxicity study in rats a 25% solution of 2-methylfuran in corn oil was administered by oral gavage in a single application. No further details on the study design were given and it was not specified if any guideline was followed.

The LD50 was determined to be 133 mg/kg bw in this acute oral toxicity study. The test substance was rated as moderately toxic by the authors of the study.