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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2011
Report date:
2011

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 202 (Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

1
Reference substance name:
Silybum marianum extract
Molecular formula:
Not applicable
IUPAC Name:
Silybum marianum extract
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
The test matérial contains 0.5% of tocophérol for stability

Test solutions

Vehicle:
no

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna

Study design

Test type:
not specified
Water media type:
not specified
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
48 h

Test conditions

Hardness:
not specified
Test temperature:
20 °C
pH:
7.9
Dissolved oxygen:
9.2 mg/L
Salinity:
not specified
Conductivity:
not specified
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
potassium dichromate

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Key result
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
ca. 17.6 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (geom. mean)
Conc. based on:
not specified
Basis for effect:
mobility
Details on results:
95% confidence interval : 15.30 - 20.17 mg/L
Results with reference substance (positive control):
Valid

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The result obtained for EC50 is 17.60 mg / L.
Executive summary:

The objective of this work is the determination of acute toxicity of LIPOLAMI milk thistle ER on aquatic invertebrates according OECD 202 method.

The result obtained for EC50 is 17.60 mg / L.